{"title":"Plants Starting with “C”","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"caesalpinia-gillesii","title":"Caesalpinia gilliesii","description":"\u003cp\u003eFew hardy shrubs put on a show like Caesalpinia gilliesii, the desert bird of paradise, whose summer flowers open clear yellow and send out a spray of long scarlet stamens like fireworks caught mid-burst. A legume from the dry country of Argentina and Uruguay, long naturalized across the American Southwest, the plant carries ferny, blue-green, mimosa-like foliage that sets off the flamboyant bloom. Botanists now place the species in the genus Erythrostemon, meaning red stamen, though gardeners still know the plant as Caesalpinia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe species name honors John Gillies, the Scottish physician who botanized in Argentina in the early nineteenth century. Borne in tall upright clusters through the heat of summer, the flowers draw hummingbirds and pollinators by day, and the long stamens and evening scent suggest a partnership with night-flying moths as well. Flat, curved seed pods follow, ripening until they twist open and fling the seeds free.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is a plant for hot, dry, difficult places, thriving in full sun and sharp drainage where heat and drought defeat softer shrubs. Fast-growing and root-hardy, Caesalpinia gilliesii stays evergreen in warm winters and dies back to the ground in colder ones, resprouting in spring, which lets the plant reach into the middle South and the high desert alike. A word of caution belongs on the label, since the green seed pods and seeds are toxic if eaten, worth keeping in mind where children and pets roam.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse Caesalpinia gilliesii as a xeric specimen, an informal screen, or a background shrub in a hot, sunny border, water-wise landscape, or desert-style planting. The lacy foliage and spectacular summer flowers bring an exotic, almost tropical air to ground that stays bone dry, and the hummingbird traffic is a bonus. Give the plant full sun, excellent drainage, and room to show off, and expect little trouble in return.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003ePhotos courtesy of Miguel Gonzalez\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057819979891,"sku":"CAES-GILL-01G","price":32.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/CaesalpiniagilliesiiMiguelGonzalez.png?v=1784299361"},{"product_id":"callicarpa-americana","title":"Callicarpa americana","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe genus name says it: \u003cem\u003eCallicarpa\u003c\/em\u003e, from the Greek kallos, beauty, and karpos, fruit, beautiful fruit, a genus named for exactly what it does. \u003cem\u003eCallicarpa americana\u003c\/em\u003e, the American beautyberry, is the southeastern native that gives the genus a calling card. From late August into November, the plant sets dense clusters of small drupes in a luminous magenta-purple, a color that registers as almost unreal in the late-summer landscape, somewhere between fuchsia and amethyst, with no real precedent among native fruits. The berries gather in tight whorls around the stem at every leaf node, all the way down the arching branches, so that a mature shrub in October looks less like a shrub bearing fruit than a ribbon of purple glass beads strung along the branches.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe species ranges across the southeastern coastal plain and Piedmont, west into Texas and northern Mexico, with outlier populations in Bermuda, the Bahamas, and Cuba, growing along forest edges, in pine flatwoods, on old-field margins, and in the dappled understory of mixed hardwood-pine canopies. So much a part of the southern landscape that to many southerners the beautyberry feels native to memory itself, the shrub has only really been embraced as a garden plant in recent decades. William Bartram, the eighteenth-century Quaker naturalist whose Travels (1791) remains the foundational botanical document of the American South, described Callicarpa in the Carolina and Georgia woods he walked, and the southern poet Kathryn Stripling Byer used the beautyberry in her poem Beautyberry as a figure for endurance, beauty in the face of adversity, a fair description of how the plant actually lives.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe other story is more recent. In the rural Mississippi of his grandfather's generation, the USDA botanist Charles Bryson had been told that crushed beautyberry leaves, rubbed on the skin or stuffed under a farm animal's harness, kept biting insects away. Bryson passed the tip to Charles Cantrell, a chemist at the USDA Agricultural Research Service in Oxford, Mississippi, and Cantrell and colleagues isolated three terpenoid compounds from the leaves: callicarpenal, intermedeol, and spathulenol. In peer-reviewed testing against the mosquitoes that carry yellow fever and malaria, callicarpenal worked at roughly 79 percent the strength of DEET; against the blacklegged ticks that carry Lyme disease, and lone star ticks, callicarpenal was statistically equal to DEET; against fire ants, also effective. The USDA patented the compounds. The grandfather was right.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn the garden, the American beautyberry is a forgiving, durable, slightly unruly deciduous shrub, four to six feet tall and as wide, with an open, arching frame that takes a light pruning in late winter to stay compact and fruit heavily. The shrub blooms and fruits on new wood, so cutting back to twelve or eighteen inches each spring sharply increases the show. The early-summer flowers are small and pale lavender-pink, pretty up close, easy to miss from a distance, and busy with native bees and small butterflies. But the fruit is the event: more than forty species of southeastern birds work the clusters in fall and winter, from bobwhite and cardinals to mockingbirds and thrashers, along with deer, raccoons, foxes, and opossums. The berries are mildly edible, long used for jelly, though the wildlife usually clears them faster than any cook could.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor the native gardener, the wildlife gardener, the ethnobotanist, or anyone who wants to plant a real piece of the flora of the American South: the plant Bartram saw, the plant Bryson's grandfather knew, the plant the USDA validated.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/woodlanders.net\/blogs\/news\/the-tale-of-callicarpa-americana-beauty-berries-and-botanical-magic\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eClick here for our in-depth article on this plant.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057820274803,"sku":"CALL-AMER-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/Callicarpa_americana_close_up.jpg?v=1777573718"},{"product_id":"callicarpa-dichotoma-issai","title":"Callicarpa dichotoma 'Issai'","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCallicarpa dichotoma\u003c\/em\u003e 'Issai', the purple beautyberry, is a compact, cold-hardy selection grown for a heavy crop of glossy, violet-purple berries that ring the stems from late summer well into fall. Smaller and tidier than the American beautyberry, 'Issai' fruits young and freely, often setting berries on a single plant, and holds the color long after the leaves have gone.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSmall pink-lavender flowers open in summer, an unobtrusive lead-in to the berries, which are the show. A four-to-five-foot shrub that keeps a neat, rounded shape, the purple beautyberry suits a small garden, a mixed border, or a mass planting where the fall fruit can light up the bed.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePlant 'Issai' in sun or part shade in average, well-drained soil. Like the rest of the genus, the shrub fruits on the current year's growth, so cut back hard in late winter for the heaviest crop and a compact frame. Easy, reliable, and a top choice for fall color where space is limited.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057820307571,"sku":"CALL-DICH-ISSA-01G","price":26.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1518.jpg?v=1720136773"},{"product_id":"callicarpa-dichotoma-var-albifructus","title":"Callicarpa dichotoma 'Albifructus'","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe white-fruited form of the Asian beautyberry, \u003cem\u003eCallicarpa dichotoma\u003c\/em\u003e 'Albifructus' is a quiet pleasure of the late-summer border: instead of the usual magenta, the arching stems hang with luminous, ivory-white berries in elegant clusters, cool and refined where the purple kinds are bold. Native to eastern Asia, in Korea, China, and Japan, the white beautyberry is smaller and more graceful than the American species, and all the more striking for the restraint.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDainty pink-lilac flowers open along the stems in summer, an understated prelude to the pearl-drop fruit that follows, and birds work the white berries in late fall once they have had their season of show. A graceful, three-to-five-foot shrub for a woodland garden, a cottage border, or a soft, ghostly hedge.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUse white beautyberry massed for a luminous late-season effect, or set beside the purple-fruited beautyberries for a striking contrast. Like the rest of the genus, the white beautyberry fruits on the current year's growth, so a hard cut in late winter keeps the shrub compact and heavy with berries. Easy, adaptable, and cold-hardy to zone 5.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAdditional photos courtesy of Oregon State University.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057820799091,"sku":"CALL-DICH-ALBI-01G","price":25.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/CallicarpaAlbifructusWoodlanders1.jpg?v=1750865708"},{"product_id":"callicarpa-americana-bok-tower","title":"Callicarpa americana ‘Bok Tower’","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCallicarpa americana\u003c\/em\u003e 'Bok Tower' is the white-fruited form of the American beautyberry, swapping the species' electric magenta for clusters of clean, pearly white berries that ring the arching stems in late summer and fall. The pale fruit is cool and luminous, lovely against the green leaves and a striking foil to the purple-berried kinds, and just as good for the birds.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe selection comes from Polk County, Florida, chosen by Jonathan Shaw at Bok Tower Gardens, and performs best in warm southern zones where winters stay mild. Blooming a little later than the species, 'Bok Tower' carries small white flowers in summer before the white berries follow.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUse white beautyberry in a shrub border, a naturalized planting, or a native garden, where the white fruit lights a shaded spot and plays against darker foliage and the purple beautyberries. Like the species, the leaves are the famous southern insect repellent, and the shrub fruits best cut back hard in late winter. A five-to-seven-foot native for warm gardens.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057820962931,"sku":"CALL-AMER-BOK-TOWE-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/9A3E38AB-C67C-49B2-B03E-690FBE66BD77.jpg?v=1727119296"},{"product_id":"callicarpa-acuminata","title":"Callicarpa acuminata","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCallicarpa acuminata\u003c\/em\u003e, the black beautyberry, is the Mexican cousin of the familiar American beautyberry, a deciduous shrub of arching branches that, in fall, lines the stems with clusters of small, shiny berries in glossy black rather than the usual purple. The dark fruit is a quiet, sophisticated turn on the beautyberry idea, set off by the green leaves and lingering into the cool months.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCollected in Mexico by the late, great Texas plantsman Lynn Lowery, the black beautyberry was perhaps first offered to the international market by Woodlanders. Easy and undemanding, the shrub wants good garden soil in sun or semi-shade, and like other beautyberries fruits best on the current year's growth.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUse black beautyberry in a shrub border, a woodland edge, or a wildlife planting, where the unusual black berries draw the eye and feed the birds. A six-to-eight-foot shrub, fast and adaptable, and a collector's alternative to the purple-fruited kinds.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057820995699,"sku":"CALL-ACUM-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-292.jpg?v=1720136801"},{"product_id":"callicarpa-formosana","title":"Callicarpa formosana","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCallicarpa formosana\u003c\/em\u003e, the Taiwan beautyberry, is a handsome deciduous shrub that lines the stems with vivid purple berries in fall, the clusters glowing against the fading leaves for strong late-season color. Native to Taiwan and southern China, the Taiwan beautyberry is built for warm climates and keeps a fuller, more robust frame than the smaller Asian beautyberries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSmall pink-lavender flowers open in summer before the purple fruit follows, and birds work the berries through fall and winter. Easy and undemanding, the shrub wants full sun to light shade and well-drained soil, and holds a compact shape once established.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUse Taiwan beautyberry in a shrub border, a mixed bed, or a wildlife planting, where the purple fall fruit suits both formal and naturalistic schemes. Like the rest of the genus, the shrub fruits on new wood, so a hard late-winter cut keeps the shrub compact and fruitful. A five-to-six-foot beautyberry for the warm-climate garden.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePhotos courtesy of the JC Raulston Arboretum.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057821192307,"sku":"CALL-FORM-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/JMW4199.jpg?v=1720557306"},{"product_id":"callicarpa-americana-welchs-pink","title":"Callicarpa americana ‘Welch's Pink’","description":"\u003cp\u003eEveryone who grows the native beautyberry knows the plant by the autumn display: those improbable whorls of magenta-purple fruit circling every stem like something a florist arranged and forgot to bill for. 'Welch's Pink' is that plant, in a color the species was not supposed to have.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMatt Welch found the original while working at the SFA Mast Arboretum and the Pineywoods Native Plant Center in Nacogdoches, a single wild plant fruiting clear, warm pink where every neighbor fruited purple. Michael Dirr, not one to leave a question unanswered, grew out several thousand seedlings expecting the color to break apart. None did. Every one came true. What Welch found in the East Texas piney woods proved genuinely stable, a new expression baked into the genetics rather than a fluke of one season.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe berries are larger than the typical species and carry a clear, bright pink, not pastel, not blush, but a frank, saturated color that reads from a distance and holds through the first hard frosts. The fruit whorls encircle each stem from August through October and often persist into winter, until the birds decide otherwise. Before any of that, small pink flowers appear in midsummer, modest enough to miss, vivid enough to be glad you didn't.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSeeds come true to the pink, so a naturalized colony stays a colony, with no purple reversions drifting back through the planting over time. In a woodland edge, a rain-garden margin, or a border where autumn needs something to say for itself, 'Welch's Pink' makes the point plainly.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057821257843,"sku":"CALL-AMER-WELC-PINK-01G","price":32.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1919.jpg?v=1720136815"},{"product_id":"callistemon-rigidus-clemson","title":"Callistemon rigidus 'Clemson'","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn exceptional cold-hardy bottlebrush, \u003cem\u003eCallistemon rigidus\u003c\/em\u003e 'Clemson' is a compact to medium evergreen shrub hung with brilliant red, brush-like flowers that bloom heavily in late spring and often rebloom through summer. Native to Australia, this selection defies expectations for the genus by thriving outdoors in upstate South Carolina, where winters are usually too cold for bottlebrushes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe cultivar was introduced by Ted Stephens of Nurseries Caroliniana, who noticed the plant's resilience and long bloom in Clemson, South Carolina. The bright red, nectar-rich flowers draw bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, and the dense, fine-textured foliage gives structure to sunny borders, foundation plantings, and large containers in milder climates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWith a proven track record in Southeastern gardens, 'Clemson' brings a touch of the exotic to temperate landscapes without giving up durability.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057821552755,"sku":"CALL-RIGI-CLEM-01G","price":31.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/Callistemon_Clemson_Woodlanders-3.jpg?v=1750633928"},{"product_id":"callistemon-sp-woodlanders-hardy","title":"Callistemon 'Woodlander's Hardy'","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a Woodlanders plant in the most literal sense: selected, named, and introduced to the American nursery trade by this nursery, in this town, decades ago. The cultivar now carries our name across the country. One Green World in Oregon, Cistus on Sauvie Island, Greenleaf as a national wholesaler, Wilson Bros in three-gallon, Cloud Mountain Farm in Washington, Dancing Oaks in the Willamette Valley, and dozens of regional nurseries from Louisiana to Idaho all carry the plant. Few cultivars in American horticulture are so permanently tied to a single small nursery in Aiken, South Carolina. To buy here is to buy at the source.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe story is one of those small, persistent acts of selection that quietly change what a region can grow. \u003cem\u003eCallistemon\u003c\/em\u003e, the bottlebrush, is an Australian genus of around fifty species, traditionally grown in the United States only in zone 9 and warmer: a pretty plant with brilliant red stamen-flowers, but tender. Woodlanders identified a clone with the cold tolerance to push the genus a full hardiness zone north, reliably evergreen at 5°F, the parent plant having survived a North Carolina winter that bottomed out at minus nine. The result is the cold-hardiest red bottlebrush in the American trade, a plant that was supposed to belong to Florida and southern California and now belongs, just as comfortably, to the upper South, the Mid-Atlantic, and the Pacific Northwest.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA note on the name. The plant was first distributed as \u003cem\u003eCallistemon sieberi\u003c\/em\u003e, but true \u003cem\u003eC. sieberi\u003c\/em\u003e has yellow flowers and ours is unmistakably red, so that attribution was wrong. Decades of detective work have not pinned down the exact parent species (some point to \u003cem\u003eC. rigidus\u003c\/em\u003e or \u003cem\u003eC. subulatus\u003c\/em\u003e), and the plant is most accurately written today as \u003cem\u003eCallistemon\u003c\/em\u003e sp. 'Woodlander's Hardy', or, under the recent taxonomic merger, \u003cem\u003eMelaleuca viminalis\u003c\/em\u003e 'Woodlander's Hardy'. We carry the original name forward because the cultivar selection, the actual plant, is the point, not the species lineage.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn the garden, 'Woodlander's Hardy' forms a graceful, somewhat weeping shrub, eventually four to six feet tall and as wide, the arching branches lined with narrow, soft, lance-shaped evergreen leaves that take on coppery and russet tones through the cold months. The genus name, from the Greek kalli, beautiful, and stemon, stamen, beautiful stamens, makes immediate sense in bloom: the flowers are essentially all stamens, each four-inch cylindrical brush composed of hundreds of long red filaments tipped with golden anthers, the true petals tiny and lost behind the show. Peak bloom comes in late spring, with sporadic rebloom through summer and into fall on new wood, so a light pruning after the main flush meaningfully extends the season. Hummingbirds find the flowers within hours of the first opening; bees, butterflies, and beneficial wasps work them heavily.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDrought tolerant once established, and heat tolerant, and humidity tolerant, and forgiving of poor lean soil, salt spray, and urban grit, the bottlebrush shrugs off most of what defeats fussier shrubs. Deer largely pass the foliage by, which carries the soft lemony scent of the myrtle family when crushed.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor the zone 7 gardener who always wanted a bottlebrush and was told it could not be done, the hummingbird gardener after a long-blooming evergreen anchor, the Lowcountry gardener building a heat-and-humidity-proof border, or the collector who wants the plant that put Woodlanders into the American nursery trade.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057821618291,"sku":"CALL-WOOD-HARD-01G","price":38.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/344A14D8-C71E-4467-B8EA-071247937D72.jpg?v=1746713471"},{"product_id":"callistemon-paludosus-hybrid","title":"Callistemon paludosus (hybrid?)","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn evergreen bottlebrush with arching to pendulous branches and dark green, lance-shaped leaves, \u003cem\u003eCallistemon paludosus\u003c\/em\u003e carries terminal, pink bottlebrush spikes freely in midsummer, an unusual color in a genus mostly given to red. Relatively cold-hardy for a bottlebrush, this is a graceful, easy shrub for a hot, sunny spot.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe pink flowers raise a question: in the wild the straight Callistemon paludosus is described as yellow-flowered, so this plant may be a hybrid with one of the red-flowered species. The trail behind this plant is a long one, reaching Woodlanders from Joe Levert of Augusta, Georgia, by way of Tom McClendon before him and, most likely, Yucca-Do Nursery in Texas before that, which raised the original from seed sent by the University of California, Santa Cruz. A long journey for a fine plant for the sunny garden.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUse the pink bottlebrush in a sunny border, a hot bank, or a coastal planting, where the arching branches and pink brushes draw hummingbirds and bees through the heat of summer. Drought tolerant once established, and a distinctive pink note among the usual reds. Four to six feet, evergreen, for zones 8 to 10.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057821814899,"sku":"CALL-PALU-HYBR-01G","price":24.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1883.jpg?v=1720136837"},{"product_id":"callistemon-viridiflorus","title":"Callistemon viridiflorus","description":"\u003cp\u003eAmong the many bottlebrushes, most of which flower fire-engine red, \u003cem\u003eCallistemon viridiflorus\u003c\/em\u003e goes a different way, opening in greenish yellow brushes over short, prickly evergreen leaves. Native to Tasmania, this is one of the cold-hardier members of the genus and may hold to zone 7.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFlowering comes in early summer. Plant this green bottlebrush in full sun with reasonably good, well-drained soil. Older specimens develop a handsome white, corky bark, and the foliage is said to be left alone by deer.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057821880435,"sku":"CALL-VIRI-01G","price":24.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1127.jpg?v=1720136840"},{"product_id":"callistemon-pinifolius","title":"Callistemon pinifolius","description":"\u003cp\u003ePine-leaved bottlebrush earns the name honestly: the foliage is fine, stiff, and needle-like, closer to a young pine than to the broad leaves of most bottlebrushes, and the whole shrub stands upright and a little spare, which is part of the charm. Native to southeastern Australia, this species is uncommon in cultivation in the southern United States, so growing one is a small act of plant collecting.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe flowers are the surprise. Where most Callistemons blaze red, \u003cem\u003eCallistemon pinifolius\u003c\/em\u003e usually opens in a soft greenish yellow, with the occasional plant throwing true red instead, a quiet and slightly otherworldly version of the classic bottlebrush. Bees and hummingbirds find the brushes readily, and the plant shrugs off drought once established while resisting the sawfly larvae that trouble broader-leaved kin.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGive this bottlebrush a sunny or lightly shaded spot with soil that drains freely but holds some moisture. A note on names: we obtained this plant as \u003cem\u003eCallistemon viridiflorus\u003c\/em\u003e, another green-flowered species, and some botanists would file the whole group under \u003cem\u003eMelaleuca\u003c\/em\u003e rather than \u003cem\u003eCallistemon\u003c\/em\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePictures courtesy of Australian Plants Society NSW.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057821913203,"sku":"CALL-PINI-01G","price":24.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/Callistemon-pinifolius-2.jpg?v=1720561800"},{"product_id":"calluna-vulgaris-gold-haze","title":"Calluna vulgaris 'Gold Haze'","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalluna vulgaris\u003c\/em\u003e 'Gold Haze' is a heather grown as much for foliage as for flower: tight, upright sprays of bright golden growth that hold their color through the year and warm to a deeper gold in winter cold. Set in drifts, the plants knit into a low, even evergreen carpet.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn mid to late summer slender spikes of small white flowers rise above the gold, a quiet contrast that the bees find quickly. 'Gold Haze' takes summer heat better than many heathers, which makes the cultivar a more forgiving choice in warmer gardens.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHeather carries centuries of north-European history along with the gold: thatch and bedding and broom, dye and tea and the famous heather honey, all drawn from the windswept moors where \u003cem\u003eCalluna vulgaris\u003c\/em\u003e blankets whole hillsides. Give the plants lean, acidic, sharply drained soil that stays evenly moist, full sun, and a light shearing after bloom to keep the cushion dense.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057821978739,"sku":"CALL-VULG-GOLD-HAZE-01G","price":20.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/1A2A652F-6FAA-4886-8CEF-ED795A9BC211.jpg?v=1784658395"},{"product_id":"calycanthus-floridus","title":"Calycanthus floridus","description":"\u003cp\u003eSome plants are loved for how they look. \u003cem\u003eCalycanthus floridus\u003c\/em\u003e is loved for how they smell, which is a different and older kind of attachment. The flowers are strange and handsome in their own right, an inch or two across, dark maroon going toward burgundy, built from many narrow strap-like segments with no clear line between petal and sepal, somewhere between a small magnolia and something from the bottom of the sea. But the reason this shrub has been passed down through Southern gardens for three centuries is what happens when the flowers open on a warm day: a deep fruit-bowl perfume, strawberry and pineapple and ripe banana, that drifts well beyond the plant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHere is the honest catch, and it is the whole reason provenance matters with this one. The fragrance is gloriously inconsistent. Grown from seed, the scent varies wildly plant to plant, some intoxicating, some barely there, which is why old garden wisdom says to smell before you buy and why the good forms have always been passed hand to hand rather than left to chance. The leaves and bark carry their own spice when bruised, so even between bloom and a fragrance you can rely on, there is something to crush between your fingers on the walk past.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe history runs deep. Calycanthus came into cultivation in 1726 and never left; Jefferson planted nineteen of them at Monticello in 1778, recording them under the country name \"bubby flower,\" and the shrub has carried a small constellation of names ever since, Carolina allspice, sweet Betsy, sweet bubby, strawberry-bush. The flowers were once tucked into the top drawer of a dresser to scent the linens, which tells you most of what you need to know about how people have felt about them. This is an heirloom in the truest sense, a plant kept alive by being wanted.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThey make a dense, rounded shrub of six to nine feet, suckering gently into a colony over time, and they are as easygoing as they are old-fashioned: untroubled by pests, indifferent to soil, happy from full sun into real shade. There is a tradeoff worth knowing. In full sun they flower and scent most heavily but spread more freely; in shade they grow slower and stay more contained. Either way the foliage turns clean gold in fall and the curious urn-shaped pods hang on into winter. Native to the woodlands of the Southeast, \u003cem\u003eCalycanthus floridus\u003c\/em\u003e asks for almost nothing and gives back a fragrance you will cross the yard for.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Bare Root (~2')","offer_id":42820149018739,"sku":"CALY-FLOR-BARE","price":16.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"1 Gallon","offer_id":42820149051507,"sku":"CALY-FLOR-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/CalycanthusfloridusWoodlanders1MBG.jpg?v=1738787407"},{"product_id":"calycanthus-floridus-athens","title":"Calycanthus floridus 'Athens'","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalycanthus floridus\u003c\/em\u003e 'Athens', also circulated under the name 'Katherine', is a yellow-flowered selection of the Eastern sweetshrub, a deciduous native of the Southeastern woodlands long grown for fragrance, adaptability, and strange, many-tepaled flowers. Where the wild plant blooms a deep maroon, 'Athens' opens soft, buttery yellow, an unexpected and elegant turn on a familiar shrub.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe pale flowers carry a ripe, almost tropical perfume, closer to melon and pineapple than the strawberry scent of the maroon forms. Bloom comes in mid to late spring and returns here and there through summer, the flowers tucked among glossy mid-green leaves that furnish the shrub densely from spring to the clear yellow of autumn.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis selection was shared with the plantsman Dr. Michael Dirr by Jane Symmes of the now-closed Cedar Lane Farms in Madison, Georgia. Dirr named the plant 'Katherine' for his daughter, but the name 'Athens', honoring the University of Georgia town where the selection took hold, became the one most gardeners use. Dirr rated this group among the most sun and heat tolerant of all the sweetshrubs he trialed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrowing six to eight feet tall and wide, 'Athens' sweetshrub takes part shade to full sun and a wide range of well-drained soils, spreading slowly by suckers into a loose colony over time. Deer-resistant, drought-tolerant once established, and altogether low-maintenance, the shrub belongs wherever fragrance is wanted up close: a woodland border, a native planting, or beside a door or path where the scent can be caught mid-stride.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057822208115,"sku":"CALY-FLOR-ATHE-01G","price":30.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/Calycanthusfloridus_Athens_JCRAWoodlanders2.jpg?v=1749161653"},{"product_id":"calycanthus-floridus-michael-lindsey","title":"Calycanthus floridus 'Michael Lindsey'","description":"\u003cp\u003eCalycanthus floridus 'Michael Lindsey' is the sweetshrub gardeners reach for when fragrance is the whole point. The species, Carolina allspice, is a southeastern native beloved for reddish-brown flowers that smell of ripe fruit, but the scent varies wildly from seedling to seedling, and 'Michael Lindsey' was chosen precisely for a rich, dependable perfume. Add glossy dark green foliage and clear golden fall color, and this selection has become a benchmark, one the plantsman Michael Dirr called the standard by which other introductions will be measured.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWoodlanders owes this plant to the plantsman Allen Bush, who selected, named, and introduced 'Michael Lindsey' through his Holbrook Farm and Nursery in Fletcher, North Carolina, now long closed. The clone earned a Pennsylvania Horticultural Society Gold Medal on merit, chief among the reasons that reliable fruity fragrance carried on flowers of deep reddish-brown. In warm weather the scent, variously read as strawberry, pineapple, or melon, drifts on the air rather than waiting to be found.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe genus name joins the Greek words for calyx and flower, for the curious bloom in which petals and sepals look alike, a ring of narrow, strappy, magnolia-like tepals. Those flowers run a clever trap, since the fruity scent lures small beetles inside, where they shelter and feed before carrying pollen out to the next bloom, an ancient pollination bargain older than bees on flowers. The aromatic bark and leaves, spicy when bruised, gave rise to the allspice names, though every part carries the alkaloid calycanthine and should never be eaten.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSite Calycanthus floridus 'Michael Lindsey' where people pass close, beside a path, a doorway, a patio, or a seat, so the fragrance is part of the day. The shrub takes full sun to part shade and average, well-drained soil, growing dense and rounded and asking little, and the cut flowers scent a room. For a native, trouble-free, deer-resistant shrub that earns a place on perfume alone, this is among the very best.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057822306419,"sku":"CALY-FLOR-MICH-LIND-01G","price":26.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1911.jpg?v=1720136858"},{"product_id":"calycanthus-hybridus-venus","title":"Calycanthus hybridus ‘Venus’","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalycanthus\u003c\/em\u003e 'Venus' is a white-flowered sweetshrub bred by Dr. Tom Ranney at North Carolina State University, drawing on three species at once: the Eastern Carolina allspice (\u003cem\u003eCalycanthus floridus\u003c\/em\u003e), the California sweetshrub (\u003cem\u003eCalycanthus occidentalis\u003c\/em\u003e), and the Chinese sweetshrub (\u003cem\u003eCalycanthus chinensis\u003c\/em\u003e, long known as \u003cem\u003eSinocalycanthus\u003c\/em\u003e). The result is a deciduous shrub that carries the best of all three: hardiness, substance, and an unusual flower.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePlump, yellow-green buds open to broad white blooms, magnolia-like and a little smaller than a star magnolia, washed with yellow and a flush of purple at the center. The flowers are fragrant, ripe and fruity in the manner of strawberries and melon, and appear from late spring into summer above glossy, dark green leaves.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'Venus' grows upright and full, roughly five to six feet tall and wide, and asks little beyond sun or light shade and a moist, well-drained soil. Clean foliage, a long season of bloom, and a tidy, non-running habit make this hybrid an easy choice for a mixed border, a fragrant foundation planting, or anywhere a white-flowered shrub is wanted near a path or seat.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057822339187,"sku":"CALY-HYBR-VENU-01G","price":28.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1949.jpg?v=1720136861"},{"product_id":"calycanthus-x-raulstonii-hartlage-wine","title":"Calycanthus x raulstonii 'Hartlage Wine'","description":"\u003cp\u003eBorn of careful hands and watchful eyes at the JC Raulston Arboretum in North Carolina, \u003cem\u003eCalycanthus\u003c\/em\u003e × \u003cem\u003eraulstonii\u003c\/em\u003e 'Hartlage Wine' is a sweetshrub of uncommon grace. Richard Hartlage made the cross as an undergraduate at North Carolina State University in 1991, pairing the Southern native Carolina allspice (\u003cem\u003eCalycanthus floridus\u003c\/em\u003e) with the refined Chinese sweetshrub (\u003cem\u003eCalycanthus chinensis\u003c\/em\u003e); the seedling first flowered in 1996, and the hybrid name honors J.C. Raulston, the arboretum's late director.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFrom late spring the branches open deep wine-red blooms touched with gold at the center, each broad and open like a small magnolia, nearly three inches across and lightly sweet. The show begins in May and lingers through summer, with flowers returning here and there into early fall above lush, glossy, deep green leaves that close the season in soft gold.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrowing upright and full, eight to ten feet tall and wide, 'Hartlage Wine' asks for little more than good soil and a touch of shade from the hottest sun. Unlike the native kin, this hybrid does not run underground, staying well-mannered and easy to manage in a thoughtful garden. Long-blooming, deer-resistant, and rich with seasonal presence, the shrub belongs by a shaded path or at a woodland edge, the sort of plant that stays with a gardener long after the last bloom fades.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057822404723,"sku":"CALY-RAUL-HART-WINE-01G","price":38.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1889.jpg?v=1720136864"},{"product_id":"camellia-oleifera","title":"Camellia oleifera","description":"\u003cp\u003eThree things to know about this camellia. First, the tea-oil camellia is the most economically important non-tea member of the genus. China has cultivated \u003cem\u003eCamellia oleifera\u003c\/em\u003e for over two thousand three hundred years for the oil pressed from the seeds, a light, sweetish, monounsaturated cooking oil chemically close to olive oil (around eighty percent oleic acid in both), used for cooking, traditional cosmetics, hair tonics, and the historic rust-proofing of Japanese woodworking tools and chef's knives. Tea oil sits with olive, palm, and coconut among the four major woody oil crops on Earth. This is a working tree.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSecond, the tea-oil camellia is also the quiet foundation of cold-hardy camellia growing in North America, and almost no one knows it. In the late 1970s a run of brutal winters at the US National Arboretum in Washington, D.C. destroyed 941 of the 956 camellias in the collection. Among the handful that came through unharmed were specimens of \u003cem\u003eCamellia oleifera\u003c\/em\u003e. Dr. William Ackerman, then a research geneticist at the Arboretum, took notice, and beginning in 1979 crossed the cold-hardy species, especially the cultivar 'Lu Shan Snow', with \u003cem\u003eC. sasanqua\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eC. hiemalis\u003c\/em\u003e, and \u003cem\u003eC. vernalis\u003c\/em\u003e. The resulting Winter Series hybrids, released in 1991 ('Polar Ice', 'Snow Flurry', 'Winter's Hope', 'Winter's Joy', 'Pink Icicle', 'Winter's Star', and others), are the reason camellias can now be grown reliably into USDA zone 6. Every fall-blooming Ackerman hybrid on the East Coast traces back to this one species.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThird, and this is the part most people miss on hearing the words tea-oil camellia, the plant is beautiful. Smooth, peeling, cinnamon-to-tan bark clothes mature trunks; the glossy, finely toothed, willow-textured leaves are evergreen; and single white flowers two to three inches across, sometimes flushed pink at the edge, open around a generous boss of golden stamens from October into January, carrying a soft sweet fragrance unusual among fall-blooming camellias. Spent petals drop individually, the trait growers call self-grooming, so the plant never slumps into the brown decay that troubles many older japonicas. Slow-growing and eventually ten to twenty feet over decades, the tea-oil camellia builds into a multi-trunked large shrub or a small tree, depending on the pruning.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA plant for the gardener building a tea garden beside a \u003cem\u003eCamellia sinensis\u003c\/em\u003e, for the collector after the species behind every modern cold-hardy hybrid, or for anyone in zone 6 or 7 wanting a fragrant, fall-flowering evergreen with documented winter survival to fifteen below zero. A genuinely useful plant masquerading as a beautiful one, or the reverse, depending on which side you come at it from.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057822568563,"sku":"CAME-OLEI-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-307.jpg?v=1720136871"},{"product_id":"camellia-fraterna","title":"Camellia fraterna","description":"\u003cp\u003eCamellia fraterna is a camellia stripped back to wild beginnings, a species from the hills of eastern China far removed from the big, blowsy blooms of the garden japonicas and sasanquas. Where those carry a few large flowers, this one covers slender, upright branches in a snowfall of small, single, white flowers, faintly pink outside and softly fragrant, that arch the stems with their sheer number. The small, pointed evergreen leaves and open, airy habit give the plant an easy, natural grace.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis is a plant more prized by camellia breeders and collectors than known to the wider trade. Camellia fraterna belongs to a group of small-flowered, fragrant species, and hybridizers have used the plant to pass on both traits, standing behind charming miniatures such as 'Tiny Princess'. The genus name honors Georg Kamel, the Jesuit pharmacist, and the species name fraterna means brotherly, likely for a close kinship to related species, though the botanist who named the plant left no note of his reasoning.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eLike most woodland camellias, Camellia fraterna is happiest in dappled to part shade, in acid, humus-rich soil kept moist but well drained and lightly mulched. Bloom comes in late winter into spring, early enough to lift the tail of the cold season, and the plant is slow and steady rather than rushed. Hardy to roughly USDA zone 8, this species suits the milder South and sheltered spots in cooler gardens.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor the collector, the fragrance gardener, or anyone drawn to camellias in their wilder form, Camellia fraterna offers something the showy hybrids cannot, an abundance of small, scented, honest flowers on a graceful frame. Use the shrub in a woodland border, a shaded mixed planting, or a camellia collection, where the arching, flower-laden branches read as quietly elegant. Uncommon in cultivation, this species is a find worth seeking out.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057822601331,"sku":"CAME-FRAT-01G","price":32.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/CamelliafraternaOnlinePlantGuide.jpg?v=1784299610"},{"product_id":"camellia-sasanqua-x-reticulata-california-dawn","title":"Camellia sasanqua x reticulata 'California Dawn'","description":"\u003cp\u003eCamellia 'California Dawn' brings together two very different parents to make a large, generous flower for the far end of the year. A cross between the autumn-blooming Japanese Camellia sasanqua and the big, tender, large-flowered Camellia reticulata of Yunnan, this hybrid opens wide light-pink blooms, semi-double to loose peony form, the petals crimped and waved like crepe paper. The flowers arrive in fall and early winter, when the garden has mostly finished, and this camellia has grown and performed well in the Woodlanders garden.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe plant is a registered cultivar with a clear pedigree: raised by Nuccio's Nurseries of Altadena, California, the seedling first bloomed in 1982 and was registered in 1989. From the sasanqua side come the early, autumn flowering and an easy tolerance of sun; from the reticulata side, the sheer size of the bloom and a measure of tenderness. The name reticulata means net-veined, for the fine netting on the leaves; sasanqua comes straight from the Japanese sazanka. The genus itself honors Georg Josef Kamel, the Jesuit botanist whom Linnaeus commemorated.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eGive 'California Dawn' the standard camellia treatment with one nod to the reticulata blood: dappled shade to a fair amount of sun, acidic and humus-rich soil kept moist but well-drained, a cooling mulch, and shelter from hard winter wind, since the large-flowered Chinese parent makes this hybrid best in USDA zones 8 and 9. Growth is vigorous and upright, filling in faster than most camellias, so allow room for a substantial evergreen shrub.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA large pink camellia in bloom in November is a genuinely useful thing, and 'California Dawn' plays the part well: an evergreen specimen or informal screen that flowers when the borders have gone quiet, handsome against a sheltered wall, and easy in the company of azaleas, pieris, and other acid-soil evergreens. Grow this one for the season it keeps, the loose, crepe-petaled pink flowers lighting the short days when little else will.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057822666867,"sku":"CAME-SASA-RETI-CALI-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1345.jpg?v=1720136877"},{"product_id":"camellia-japonica-imura","title":"Camellia japonica 'Imura'","description":"\u003cp\u003e'Imura' is a refined white form of \u003cem\u003eCamellia japonica\u003c\/em\u003e, grown for elegant semi-double pure white flowers set against narrow, glossy evergreen leaves. The clean white bloom and slightly fine-textured foliage give the plant a quiet, luminous presence in shade, a contrast to the heavier reds and pinks that dominate the genus.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe flowers open in late winter, when the cool-season garden most wants light, the white petals loose and semi-double around a center of soft yellow stamens. Like most camellias, 'Imura' is at finest in semi-shade, in sandy, slightly acidic soil kept mulched and watered, where the upright evergreen frame holds the year and the flowers read with particular clarity against a dark background.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057822765171,"sku":"CAME-JAPO-IMUR-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1293.jpg?v=1720136879"},{"product_id":"camellia-japonica-jurys-yellow","title":"Camellia × williamsii 'Jury's Yellow'","description":"\u003cp\u003eBred by Les Jury in New Plymouth, New Zealand, first flowered in 1971 and registered in 1976, 'Jury's Yellow' is the camellia that finally cracked the yellow code, or came as close as Western breeders could get before the Chinese yellow species (\u003cem\u003eCamellia nitidissima\u003c\/em\u003e) made the leap from botanical archive to nursery bench. Jury worked only with white \u003cem\u003ejaponicas\u003c\/em\u003e, betting that the gold of the stamens could be coaxed to bleed into the petaloids at a flower's center. The bet paid off. The result is an anemone-form bloom, nine clean white petals cupped around a thick boss of cream-yellow petaloids, the color of fresh butter rather than crayon yellow.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStrictly speaking this is less a yellow camellia than a white camellia with a yellow heart, and that is the version with staying power. 'Gwenneth Morey' and 'Brushfield's Yellow' came out of Australia around the same time, yet 'Jury's Yellow' still turns up on the honors tables at the National Camellia Show in China nearly fifty years after registration. Among Les Jury's introductions, this was also one of the first to be self-grooming: the spent blooms drop cleanly rather than turning to brown sludge on the bush, which sounds minor and is, in truth, the difference between a camellia that earns a place and one a gardener politely ignores for nine months a year.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe plant carries an upright, dense habit and dark glossy foliage, holding shape without much intervention and reading beautifully in winter against a pewter sky and bare-limbed trees. We have found 'Jury's Yellow' gracious in part shade, especially under the high canopy of pines or oaks, a forgiving anchor for a woodland border, a courtyard planting, or that particular gap beside a doorway that wants evergreen weight without volume. For the gardener who already has the reds and pinks and is ready for the quieter, more deliberate end of the camellia palette.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057822830707,"sku":"CAME-JAPO-JURY-YELL-01G","price":26.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/BC1B208B-76DB-4655-81EC-D6E14E79BC4E.jpg?v=1771618213"},{"product_id":"camellia-x-williamsii-donation","title":"Camellia x williamsii 'Donation'","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCamellia\u003c\/em\u003e × \u003cem\u003ewilliamsii\u003c\/em\u003e 'Donation' is widely counted among the finest hybrid camellias ever raised, and a long-standing favorite in our own garden. The cross is between \u003cem\u003eCamellia saluenensis\u003c\/em\u003e and the old japonica 'Donckelaeri', made by Colonel Stephenson Clarke at Borde Hill in England; the \u003cem\u003ewilliamsii\u003c\/em\u003e group to which the plant belongs began with J.C. Williams at Caerhays, whose saluenensis crosses gave the genus a new hardiness and an unmatched freedom of bloom. 'Donation' carried that promise furthest, and the Royal Horticultural Society has long honored the plant with an Award of Garden Merit.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe flowers are the reason: large, semi-double, and a clear orchid-pink, up to four or five inches across, the petals threaded with faintly deeper pink veins around a center of gold stamens. Bloom comes in abundance through the mid and late season, late winter into spring, on an upright, vigorous evergreen frame clothed in glossy dark foliage. Like the better williamsii hybrids, 'Donation' drops the spent flowers cleanly rather than holding onto browning blooms, so the plant stays tidy through a long flowering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrow 'Donation' in semi-shade, in sandy, slightly acidic soil kept mulched and watered, as a specimen, an informal screen, or the flowering anchor of a shaded border. A classic for good reason, and an easy, generous camellia for the gardener who wants proven performance with the bloom to match.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057822863475,"sku":"CAME-WILL-DONA-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-312.jpg?v=1720136886"},{"product_id":"camellia-euryoides","title":"Camellia euryoides","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCamellia euryoides\u003c\/em\u003e offers a quiet counterpoint to the camellias most familiar to American gardeners. Where \u003cem\u003eCamellia japonica\u003c\/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003eCamellia sasanqua\u003c\/em\u003e have long defined the genus in cultivation here, those two represent only a sliver of a far broader Asian lineage. \u003cem\u003eC. euryoides\u003c\/em\u003e, a shrub or small tree of the subtropical forests of Fujian, Guangdong, and Jiangxi, belongs to that richer world of species camellias: subtler, finer in texture, and made for gardeners curious about the genus beyond its showiest forms.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWoodlanders gave the plant the common name Mockorange Camellia, a nod to an unusual character. The small leaves and the profuse, modestly scaled white flowers of early spring read more like a \u003cem\u003ePhiladelphus\u003c\/em\u003e than the bold, lacquered blooms most people expect of a camellia, and one of the real pleasures here is the quiet taxonomic surprise: many visitors do not recognize the shrub as a camellia at all.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe value lies in nuance rather than extravagance. Finer foliage lets the Mockorange Camellia settle naturally into woodland plantings, semi-shaded borders, and gardens where scale and leaf texture are weighed with care, the kind of place a broad-leaved evergreen would feel too heavy or too formal. What the plant gives instead is a restrained evergreen presence through the year, followed by a delicate early-spring flowering that reads with unusual clarity in shade.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCulturally, the Mockorange Camellia asks for what most camellias want: semi-shade, sandy and slightly acidic soil, steady moisture, and a dependable layer of mulch. In those conditions the shrub rewards an attentive gardener twice over, as a lovely evergreen and as a reminder that camellias are far more varied, and far more interesting, than the standard garden palette suggests.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057823715443,"sku":"CAME-EURY-01G","price":30.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1129.jpg?v=1720136892"},{"product_id":"camellia-rosaeflora","title":"Camellia rosaeflora","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCamellia rosaeflora\u003c\/em\u003e is a graceful species camellia from China, one of the lesser-known kinds Woodlanders keeps in circulation for American gardeners. The habit is open and upright, the leaves small and fine for the genus, and in early spring the branches carry masses of small pink flowers, roughly an inch across and lightly double, in such profusion that the spent petals often fall to lay a soft pink carpet on the ground beneath.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe effect is quiet and charming rather than showy, a fine-textured change from the heavy formal doubles. Like most camellias, the rose-flowered camellia is at finest in semi-shade, in sandy, slightly acidic soil kept mulched and watered, where the airy frame and clouds of pink bloom light a shaded border. A lovely and uncommon species for the collector and for the gardener after something softer in the camellia season.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057824534643,"sku":"CAME-ROSA-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-308.jpg?v=1720136895"},{"product_id":"camellia-crapnelliana","title":"Camellia crapnelliana","description":"\u003cp\u003eTwo camellias do most of the work in American gardens, \u003cem\u003eCamellia japonica\u003c\/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003eCamellia sasanqua\u003c\/em\u003e, in countless named forms. The Far East holds far more, and Woodlanders is among the few nurseries offering the lesser-known species to gardeners here. \u003cem\u003eCamellia crapnelliana\u003c\/em\u003e, the Crapnell camellia, is one of the most distinctive: a slow, upright evergreen first described from Hong Kong Island and named for the collector Crapnell.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe species is grown as much for bark and fruit as for bloom. Mature trunks peel and glow a warm cinnamon-red, a feature rare among camellias, and the large, dark green, finely toothed leaves give the plant real presence the year round. In late winter come the flowers: single and white, the broad petals faintly ruffled at the edge and gathered around a boss of golden stamens. They are followed by woody, globular seed capsules the size of a small orange, among the largest fruit in the whole genus.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLike most camellias, the Crapnell camellia is happiest in semi-shade, in sandy, slightly acid soil kept mulched and watered, sheltered from hard freezes at the cold edge of zones 8 and 9. Site this plant where the cinnamon bark can be read at close range, by a path, an entry, or a courtyard wall, and underplant with ferns and other shade lovers that will not hide the trunk. A collector's evergreen, and a quiet piece of camellia history.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057824632947,"sku":"CAME-CRAP-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/CamelliacrapnellianaWoodlanders.jpg?v=1730390731"},{"product_id":"camellia-edithae","title":"Camellia edithae 'Heimudan'","description":"\u003cp\u003eMost gardeners who grow camellias know two of them. \u003cem\u003eCamellia japonica\u003c\/em\u003e opens in winter, \u003cem\u003eC. sasanqua\u003c\/em\u003e in autumn, and between the two a practiced collector can have flowers from October through March. What happens in April is generally someone else's problem.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'Heimudan' solves that problem. A cultivar of \u003cem\u003eCamellia edithae\u003c\/em\u003e, a species from the forests of southeastern China little known in Western gardens, this plant blooms in mid to late spring, through April and into May, at the precise moment the last \u003cem\u003ejaponica\u003c\/em\u003e has finished and the garden is turning toward summer. The flowers are fully double and deep rose-red, carried at the stem tips with the density and formality the name promises. 'Heimudan' translates from Chinese as Dark Peony, accurate both as a description of the flower and as a statement of intent. The blooms are heat-tolerant in a way late-season \u003cem\u003ejaponica\u003c\/em\u003e flowers rarely manage, holding color and form through the warming days of spring rather than browning at the edges.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe foliage is the plant's other argument. \u003cem\u003eCamellia edithae\u003c\/em\u003e carries leaves unlike those of any other camellia in common cultivation: thick, leathery, and deeply furrowed along the veins, a strongly textured, almost sculptural surface. The undersides and the young stems are densely hairy, another trait that sets the species apart from the smooth-leaved \u003cem\u003ejaponica\u003c\/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003esasanqua\u003c\/em\u003e types. This is a shrub worth growing for eleven months on foliage alone, and then flowering in the twelfth at a moment no other camellia reaches.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCamellia edithae\u003c\/em\u003e grows in forests between 200 and 1,000 meters across southeastern China, a range that has produced reasonable cold hardiness for the genus. 'Heimudan' was selected in Fujian Province in 1989 as a natural seedling. Woodlanders is among the very few nurseries making this camellia available to American gardeners, which is either a statement about obscurity or about priorities. We consider it both.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057824665715,"sku":"CAME-EDIT-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/IMG-0266.heic?v=1775232481"},{"product_id":"camellia-lutchuensis","title":"Camellia lutchuensis","description":"\u003cp\u003eFragrance is the rarest thing in a camellia, and Camellia lutchuensis is the great exception, a species grown less for the size of the flower than for the scent that rises from it. The blooms are small, single, and white around a center of yellow stamens, carried in profusion on a twiggy, airy shrub, and they release a sweet, sometimes spicy perfume unusual in a genus famous for having almost none.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe name records the origin. Lutchu, or Loochoo, is an old Western rendering of the Ryukyu Islands, the long arc of subtropical islands south of Japan, and the species is native there and on Taiwan, reaching only the southernmost fringe of China around Guangxi and Hong Kong. Older nursery copy that files the plant simply as Chinese sells the truth short; the heart of the range is the Ryukyus. The genus itself honors Georg Josef Kamel, the Moravian Jesuit and pharmacist who botanized in the Philippines and whom Linnaeus chose to commemorate.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAmong camellia breeders this modest shrub is a celebrity, the fountainhead of nearly every fragrant hybrid in the trade. From the early 1960s onward, hybridizers crossed Camellia lutchuensis into garden camellias to carry the scent forward, and the parade of perfumed offspring runs long: 'Cinnamon Cindy,' 'Fragrant Pink,' 'High Fragrance,' 'Scentuous,' 'Sweet Emily Kate,' and many more, all tracing their fragrance to this one wild parent. Grown on its own roots, the species offers that heritage undiluted.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCamellia lutchuensis is a touch tender, happiest in USDA zones 8 and 9, though sheltered forms have proven reasonably hardy to zone 7b, and north of that the twiggy, restrained habit takes well to a large pot that can winter under cover. Give the plant dappled shade and an acidic, moist, well-drained soil, and above all site the shrub where the nose will find it: beside a door, a path, or a window where the late-winter-into-spring scent can drift indoors. The flowers are small; the fragrance is the whole point.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057824731251,"sku":"CAME-LUTC-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1344.jpg?v=1720136914"},{"product_id":"camellia-longicarpa","title":"Camellia longicarpa","description":"\u003cp\u003eMost American gardeners know two camellias, the winter-blooming Camellia japonica and the autumn-blooming Camellia sasanqua, each in a hundred named forms. Camellia longicarpa belongs to a different and far less familiar company: the small-flowered wild camellias of section Theopsis, scarcely grown on this side of the Pacific. Woodlanders remains one of the few nurseries offering these lesser-known species to gardeners who want the wild plant rather than the show cultivar.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eNative to the ravine forests of Sichuan and western Hunan, where the plant grows as an understory shrub or small tree between roughly five hundred and seventeen hundred meters, this camellia carries slender, long-tipped leaves and small, waxy, cup-shaped white flowers, faintly fragrant, opening from late summer into autumn when almost no other camellia is in bloom. The name longicarpa means long-fruited, a nod to the unusually elongated seed capsule that sets the species apart from the rounder-fruited members of the group. Taxonomy here is unsettled; some botanists now treat Camellia longicarpa as a synonym of Camellia synaptica, and both names lead to the same slender white-flowered plant.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe genus honors Georg Josef Kamel, the Moravian Jesuit and pharmacist who botanized in the Philippines and whom Linnaeus chose to commemorate, though Kamel never laid eyes on a camellia. Like the rest of the clan, this species asks for the classic camellia site: dappled shade, shelter from harsh sun and drying wind, and an acidic, humus-rich soil kept moist but never waterlogged. The forest-ravine origin is the whole instruction, a plant of cool, leafy, half-lit places.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThere is no tea and no seed oil to claim here; despite the famous economic cousins in the genus, Camellia longicarpa is purely an ornamental for the collector and the shade garden. The reward is quieter and rarer than a japonica in full flush: fine, airy foliage on a graceful small tree, and a scatter of scented white cups in the shortening days of late summer, a camellia that flowers when the others have long since finished. For the gardener who already grows the common two and wants the wild original, this is a plant to seek out and a species to help keep in cultivation.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057824927859,"sku":"CAME-LONG-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-306.jpg?v=1720136920"},{"product_id":"camellia-japonica-kujaku-tsubaki","title":"Camellia japonica 'Kujaku Tsubaki'","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe name means peacock camellia, and the vanity here is all in the foliage. Long, narrow leaves with peculiar fishtailed tips drape from the branches in a pronounced weeping habit, more willow than camellia, more Japanese woodblock print than Southern border. This is not the camellia a grandmother grew.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMost \u003cem\u003ejaponica\u003c\/em\u003e cultivars spend their lives chasing the perfect bloom. 'Kujaku Tsubaki' went a different way. Originating in Mikawa, in Aichi Prefecture, and documented in \u003cem\u003eCamellia Cultivars of Japan\u003c\/em\u003e as early as 1966, the plant belongs to a small lineage of Japanese selections grown as much for architectural habit and leaf as for flower. Where most camellias stand dense and upright, this one arches and trails, the foliage suggestive of a \u003cem\u003eSalix\u003c\/em\u003e or a peach in full leaf, the kind of plant a visitor stops to identify before noticing the flowers at all. The narrow leaves often carry faint yellow markings from a benign, long-established virus, part of the peacock effect.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen the flowers do come, they are tubular and deeply red, the petals splashed with irregular white, restrained and almost demure against the extravagance of everything else on the plant. They hang pendulous from the branches, never upright.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrowth is slow, a direct consequence of that weeping habit, but given time 'Kujaku Tsubaki' can reach small-tree proportions. This is a camellia for the gardener willing to wait, and patient enough to have grown past needing the flower to do all the work.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057824993395,"sku":"CAME-JAPO-KUJA-TSUB-01G","price":36.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-305.jpg?v=1720136923"},{"product_id":"camellia-japonica-tama-no-ura","title":"Camellia japonica 'Tama no ura'","description":"\u003cp\u003e'Tama no ura' is among the most celebrated of all wild-found camellias, and the story is part of the plant. In 1947 a charcoal worker came upon a single old \u003cem\u003eCamellia japonica\u003c\/em\u003e, by repute some two hundred years old, growing deep in the forest near Tamanoura on Fukue Island in the Goto archipelago, off Nagasaki. The flowers stopped him: single, bright red, and edged crisply in white, a clean picotee never before recorded in the wild. Selected and propagated from that one tree, the camellia was exhibited in Nagasaki in 1973 and carried to America by Nuccio's Nursery in 1975.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe bloom is simplicity itself, a single, bell-shaped flower of six bright red petals, each rimmed in a fine white margin, opening in late winter and early spring around a center of golden stamens. The effect is crisp and unmistakable, and the cultivar passes the trait on freely: 'Tama no ura' is the parent of a whole family of 'Tama' camellias bred for that picotee edge.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLike the rest of the species, 'Tama no ura' wants semi-shade and sandy, slightly acidic soil kept mulched and watered, where the upright evergreen frame holds the year and the bordered flowers can be read at close range. A piece of camellia history, and one of the loveliest single flowers in the genus.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057825124467,"sku":"CAME-JAPO-TAMA-NO-01G","price":26.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1130.jpg?v=1720136926"},{"product_id":"camellia-sinensis-rosea","title":"Camellia sinensis \"Rosea\"","description":"\u003cp\u003e'Rosea' is a pink-flowered form of the tea plant, \u003cem\u003eCamellia sinensis\u003c\/em\u003e, the same species behind every cup of green, black, white, and oolong tea, here carrying soft pink flowers in place of the usual white and a reddish flush through the new foliage. The leaves still make tea, so this is an ornamental and a useful plant at once, a little prettier in flower than the straight species and just as willing in the garden.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSmall pink blooms with bright yellow stamens open in early fall, set against fine, willow-textured evergreen leaves on an upright, rounded frame. Like the species, the pink tea plant takes well to hedging, foundation use, or a large container, and the tender new flushes can be picked and brewed at home. Grow in sun to part shade in well-drained, acidic soil kept mulched and watered, and enjoy both the flower and the harvest.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057825157235,"sku":"CAME-SINE-ROSE-01G","price":26.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1109.jpg?v=1720136929"},{"product_id":"camellia-sasanqua-leslie-ann","title":"Camellia sasanqua 'Leslie Ann'","description":"\u003cp\u003eTwo Hall of Fame inductions hang on Leslie Ann's lineage, though neither is for a flower. The award stamped on her record, the Ralph Peer Sasanqua Award, carries the name of the man who in 1923 hauled recording equipment south to Atlanta and captured the first commercial sides of country and blues. Ralph Peer pioneered field recording and sits in both the Country Music Hall of Fame and the Blues Hall of Fame, then turned that same restless curatorial instinct on camellias late in life, founding the Los Angeles Camellia Society in 1948 and rising to president of the American Camellia Society by 1957. The man who recorded the Carter Family also decided which sasanquas deserved to be remembered. In 1961, one of them was this one.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eShe is, despite the species name, an American plant. 'Leslie Ann' began as a chance seedling raised by Ray Davis of Mobile, Alabama, and first bloomed in 1954. Mobile is the right birthplace for her: the city has grown camellias since a single plant arrived from Liverpool in 1838, and more than a century later that obsession was still throwing seedlings worth naming. Davis grew his out, watched the first flowers open, and recognized what most chance seedlings never earn, a reason to keep going.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhat he kept is a flower that resists being called simply pink or white. The bloom opens as a tight rosette and unfurls gradually to three and a half or four inches across, white washed with rose and finished at the petal edges in a fine lavender-pink line, around a center of yellow stamens. The edging reads almost like a picotee, drawn rather than brushed. An unusual lasting quality holds each bloom close to two weeks, with a few petals twisting as they age, so an established plant in full October bloom carries a layered, slightly windblown look rather than a flat uniform one.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe habit is the quiet surprise. Where most sasanquas read as dense shrubs, 'Leslie Ann' grows open and upright, and gardeners who know her keep reaching for the same comparison: the Juniper Level Botanic Garden likens the plant to a flowering cherry far more than a camellia. That openness earns a use a stiffer shrub cannot, a narrow profile for a tight space, a candidate for espalier against a warm wall, or simply a specimen given room to throw her branches. She blooms when most of the garden has finished, from mid-fall into early winter, and does it on the year's old wood without fuss.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057825222771,"sku":"CAME-SASA-LESL-ANN-01G","price":28.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/Camelliasasanqua_LeslieAnn_Woodlanders1.jpg?v=1731726758"},{"product_id":"camellia-sinensis","title":"Camellia sinensis","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is the tea plant. Not a tea plant but the tea plant. Every cup of green tea, black tea, white tea, oolong, and pu-erh on Earth comes from a single species, \u003cem\u003eCamellia sinensis\u003c\/em\u003e. The differences in flavor and color come from the timing of the harvest and the way the leaves are handled afterward: green tea from the youngest leaves, briefly steamed; white tea from the unopened buds; black tea from fully oxidized older leaves; oolong from partial oxidation. One plant, many fates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePeople have cultivated the species in China for at least three thousand years. The native range is debated, somewhere in the borderlands where southwestern China meets Myanmar, northeast India, and the eastern Himalayas, but humans have moved the plant for so long that a clean point of origin is essentially impossible to recover. Tea began as Buddhist monastic practice, became court refinement, and is now the most-consumed beverage in the world after water. \u003cem\u003eCamellia\u003c\/em\u003e honors Georg Joseph Kamel, a seventeenth-century Moravian Jesuit who worked as a pharmacist and naturalist in the Philippines and wrote widely about Asian plants, though he never actually saw a tea plant; Linnaeus named the genus for him anyway.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhat admirers of the showy \u003cem\u003ejaponica\u003c\/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003esasanqua\u003c\/em\u003e camellias do not always realize is that \u003cem\u003eCamellia sinensis\u003c\/em\u003e is a fine ornamental in its own right. The leaves are smaller, narrower, and more refined than the glossy paddles of the ornamental species, fine-toothed, deep green, with a willow-like texture. Small fragrant white flowers, each with a generous boss of yellow stamens, open from late fall into early winter, often half-tucked under the foliage like a quiet detail. The plant takes well to hedging, shaping, foundation use, container growing, or simply being left alone to round out at four to eight feet. Hardier than the ornamental camellias, the small-leaved \u003cem\u003eCamellia sinensis\u003c\/em\u003e var. \u003cem\u003esinensis\u003c\/em\u003e that Woodlanders grows is reliably hardy through zone 7 and has been pushed into zone 6b with shelter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor Southerners the plant carries an unexpected regional weight: South Carolina is home to the only commercial tea plantation in the continental United States, the Charleston Tea Garden on Wadmalaw Island, less than two hours from Aiken, growing \u003cem\u003eCamellia sinensis\u003c\/em\u003e for tea since the 1960s. Plant a few in the garden and you join a small, very Lowcountry tradition. A mature, well-kept plant will produce tea for a hundred years.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor the gardener who wants an ornamental that also does something useful, the collector ready to add the species that started it all, or anyone who has ever wanted to step out the back door, snip a handful of new leaves, and brew a pot.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057825321075,"sku":"CAME-SINE-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/ScreenShot2024-08-01at9.40.57PM.png?v=1722562931"},{"product_id":"camellia-japonica-x-reticulata-brian","title":"Camellia japonica x reticulata \"Brian\"","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCamellia\u003c\/em\u003e 'Brian' is a handsome evergreen with showy, cyclamen-pink, semi-double flowers carried over a faint silvery cast, opening in late winter on a compact, upright frame. As best the nursery can determine, the plant is a \u003cem\u003eCamellia reticulata\u003c\/em\u003e by \u003cem\u003eCamellia japonica\u003c\/em\u003e hybrid, drawing the larger flower and silvered sheen of the reticulata side together with the hardiness and tidy habit of the japonicas.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLike most camellias, 'Brian' is at finest in semi-shade, in sandy, slightly acidic soil kept mulched and watered, where the upright evergreen frame holds the year and the bright pink flowers light the cool months against dark, glossy foliage. A fine choice for a shaded border, a woodland planting, or a sheltered foundation, and an uncommon hybrid for the camellia collector.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057825419379,"sku":"CAME-JAPO-RETI-BRIA-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1739.jpg?v=1720136941"},{"product_id":"camellia-saluensis","title":"Camellia saluenensis","description":"\u003cp\u003eCamellia saluenensis is not the flashiest camellia in the garden, but few have done more to shape the ones that are. This upright, densely leafy evergreen carries small, single, funnel-shaped flowers in soft pink, opening from late winter into spring, and stands as one of the two parents behind the celebrated Camellia williamsii hybrids that carried camellia growing into colder gardens.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA word on the name, since accuracy matters: the correct spelling is Camellia saluenensis, for the Salween River, the great river known in China as the Nu Jiang that cuts through western Yunnan, where the plant grows wild on the mountains between the Salween and the Shweli between roughly one and three thousand meters. The trade has long shortened the epithet to saluensis, and that shorter form still lingers in older labels and in our web address, though saluenensis is the name to trust. The Scottish plant hunter George Forrest collected and introduced the species around 1917, sending seed home to J.C. Williams at Caerhays in Cornwall.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAt Caerhays, Williams crossed Forrest's plants with Camellia japonica and raised the first Camellia williamsii hybrids, among them 'J.C. Williams,' 'St Ewe,' and 'Mary Christian,' while at Borde Hill Colonel Stephenson Clarke used the same species to raise the most famous of them all, the soft pink 'Donation.' The williamsii hybrids inherited from this parent their hardiness, their long free-flowering season, and the tidy habit of dropping spent blooms cleanly rather than clinging to them, browned, the way a japonica will. The genus honors Georg Josef Kamel, the Moravian Jesuit whom Linnaeus commemorated, though he never saw the plant that bears his name.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn the garden, treat Camellia saluenensis as the collector's original behind the famous hybrids: an upright, bushy shrub for dappled shade and acidic, humus-rich, well-drained soil, hardy through USDA zones 7 to 9 with a little shelter at the cold edge, where the species is a touch more tender than the offspring. The single pink flowers open early, when the garden is still bare, and draw the first bees; the glossy foliage holds all year. Grow this one for the flowers, and for the pleasure of keeping the wild parent alongside 'Donation' and the rest of the line.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057825517683,"sku":"CAME-SALU-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1812.jpg?v=1720136944"},{"product_id":"camellia-saluensis-appleblossom","title":"Camellia saluenensis 'Appleblossom'","description":"\u003cp\u003eCamellia saluensis 'Appleblossom' is a pink-flowered selection of the Salween camellia, chosen for the abundance of soft, single, apple-blossom-pink flowers borne in late winter and spring. What sets this plant apart is not a registration certificate but a story: the stock came originally from the Norfolk, Virginia garden of the late Frederic Heutte, the French-born plantsman who served as the first director of Norfolk Botanical Garden.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eHeutte, born in Paris in 1899, ran Norfolk's parks for nearly thirty years and, in 1938, helped conceive the azalea and camellia garden that grew into one of the great camellia collections of the Southeast, convinced that the Tidewater climate was made for the genus. A camellia passed hand to hand from a plantsman of that stature carries a provenance all its own, and Woodlanders keeps the line going. The species behind the selection, Camellia saluenensis (long spelled saluensis in the trade), is the wild Yunnan parent of the hardy williamsii hybrids, introduced from the Salween River country by George Forrest around 1917.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe genus honors Georg Josef Kamel, the Moravian Jesuit and pharmacist whom Linnaeus chose to commemorate. The selection name, 'Appleblossom,' describes the flower exactly: soft pink, single, and open-faced, with the fresh look of orchard bloom in the thin light of late winter. A word of care for the record, since several unrelated camellias circulate under the name 'Apple Blossom,' this is a Woodlanders provenance selection of the Salween species, not those other plants.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eGrow 'Appleblossom' as the species prefers: dappled shade, acidic and humus-rich soil kept moist but well-drained, and shelter from cold drying wind, dependable through USDA zones 7 to 9. The upright, bushy evergreen makes a fine early-flowering specimen or a member of a mixed camellia and rhododendron border, throwing pink flowers when the garden most needs them and drawing the first bees. Grow this one for the flowers and for the history, a small living thread back to Fred Heutte's Norfolk garden.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057825550451,"sku":"CAME-SALU-APPL-01G","price":32.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/Camelliasaluensis_Appleblossom.webp?v=1784329320"},{"product_id":"camellia-sasanqua-misty-moon","title":"Camellia sasanqua 'Misty Moon'","description":"\u003cp\u003e'Misty Moon' is a relatively new selection of the favorite fall-blooming sasanqua, an upright, bushy evergreen carrying large, rounded, single to semi-double flowers in a soft lavender-pink with gently wavy petals. The fading flowers do something unusual, taking on a cool grayish-blue cast before the petals drop, the detail that earns the name. Woodlanders has grown 'Misty Moon' in the ground for many years here in Aiken, and the old-nursery specimen has become a real showstopper just as the rest of the garden winds down for the year.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLike most camellias, the plant is at finest in semi-shade, in sandy, slightly acidic soil kept mulched and watered, where the upright frame holds the year and the lavender-pink flowers light the cool months against dark, glossy foliage. A fine choice for a shrub border, an informal screen, or a foundation planting where late-season color is wanted.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057825648755,"sku":"CAME-SASA-MIST-MOON-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1425.jpg?v=1720136952"},{"product_id":"camellia-reticulata-x-fraterna-crimson-candles","title":"Camellia reticulata x fraterna 'Crimson Candles'","description":"\u003cp\u003eThere is a quiet poetry in a camellia's defiance of the cold, a flowering that comes not in spring's abundance but in the leanest stretch of the year. Few cultivars speak that winter sonnet as clearly as \u003cem\u003eCamellia\u003c\/em\u003e 'Crimson Candles', a hybrid of \u003cem\u003eCamellia reticulata\u003c\/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003eCamellia fraterna\u003c\/em\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe cross came from the careful hands of Dr. Clifford Parks of Camellia Forest Nursery, a pivotal figure in American camellia breeding with deep ties to research at the University of North Carolina and to the practical art of propagation. Parks set out to expand what camellias could be and where they could thrive, pairing the grandeur of \u003cem\u003eCamellia reticulata\u003c\/em\u003e, long cultivated in the temples and mountains of Yunnan, with the cold hardiness and free-flowering nature of \u003cem\u003eCamellia fraterna\u003c\/em\u003e, a smaller, white-flowered species of humble but enduring qualities.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe result proved as resilient as it is lovely: a shrub that blooms through Southern winters with upright rose-pink flowers rising like lit tapers in the grey season, aptly named for the candle-shaped buds and luminous color. From the Carolinas to California, 'Crimson Candles' is prized as one of the earliest camellias to flower, opening in December or January and carrying into February in zone 7 and warmer. Unlike the many camellias that droop or hang shyly downward, this cultivar holds the blossoms upright and alert, unbothered by the chill, the tidy dark evergreen foliage setting off the vivid flowers like velvet behind a gemstone. Compact at six to ten feet, dense and well-furnished, the plant suits a woodland border, a foundation, or a part-shaded bed in moist, acidic soil, a living bridge between Chinese mountains and the Southern garden. The Royal Horticultural Society granted the cultivar an Award of Garden Merit in 2012.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057825747059,"sku":"CAME-RETI-CRIM-CAND-01G","price":30.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/CamelliaCrimsonCandles.png?v=1752250464"},{"product_id":"camellia-japonica","title":"Camellia japonica","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn honest admission to start: we do not know her name. \u003cem\u003eCamellia japonica\u003c\/em\u003e has been bred and named for the better part of three centuries, the roll of registered cultivars runs well into the thousands, and behind those stand thousands more good selections that were grown, loved, handed over a fence, and quietly parted from their labels along the way. This is one of the latter, a pale-pink japonica of real quality and no surviving paperwork, the kind of plant that turns up in old Southern gardens where someone's grandmother knew exactly what it was and never thought to write it down.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhat we can tell you is what she shows. Soft, clear pink flowers open in the cool months, late winter into earliest spring, in the unhurried, many-petaled manner of a good japonica, set against the thick, glossy evergreen leaves the species is named for; tsubaki, in Japan, means something close to thick-leaf tree. She carries the upright, well-mannered habit you want from a camellia, and performs the way camellias have performed in the South since they reached the gardens of the Old South in the early 1800s and declined to leave.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThere is a particular pleasure in an unnamed plant. No registry to consult, no cultivar to measure her against, nothing to live up to but the flower itself, which is lovely and entirely sufficient. \u003cem\u003eCamellia japonica\u003c\/em\u003e was named by Linnaeus for the Jesuit Georg Joseph Kamel and reached English gardens before 1739; by the 1830s dozens of cultivars had found ready acceptance in the Old South, and the thousands grown today all trace back to that first wave. For the gardener who would rather keep one good camellia with a lost name than three famous ones with their papers in order, here she is: pink, anonymous, and asking only for part shade and a little patience.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057825779827,"sku":"CAME-JAPO-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1669.jpg?v=1720136960"},{"product_id":"camellia-japonica-single-red","title":"Camellia japonica (single red)","description":"\u003cp\u003eA camellia with a story we can only half tell. Years ago a plant was dropped at the nursery in Aiken, left for a friend to carry home to Korea. The pickup never came, and the plant stayed; the label, somewhere in the years that followed, was lost. We propagated her anyway, because she was too good to let slip, and because she has the particular bone structure of a real cultivar. Someone, somewhere, named her.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhat she is, plainly: a single-form \u003cem\u003eCamellia japonica\u003c\/em\u003e with short, heavily textured petals in deep oxblood red, arranged in a clean flat ring around a generous bright yellow stamen boss. The single red japonica is one of the oldest forms in cultivation, the camellia that appears in Chinese paintings and porcelain from the eleventh century onward, the camellia before camellias became the elaborate, ruffled, formal-double affairs of the Victorian show bench. Hold one of her flowers in your hand and you understand why the early painters bothered: the matte red against the gold center is graphic and arresting in a way the more ornate cultivars never quite manage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eShe carries glossy, dark green foliage and the upright, well-mannered habit of a good \u003cem\u003ejaponica\u003c\/em\u003e. We have grown her long enough to know she performs reliably in part shade, blooms heavily, and reads beautifully against winter foliage and bare wood. As an unnamed selection she is a chance to own something in no catalog and no breeder's registry, a camellia with provenance that ends, charmingly, at a doorstep. For the gardener who would rather have one good plant with a story than three named ones without.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057825878131,"sku":"CAME-JAPO-SING-RED-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1424.jpg?v=1720136969"},{"product_id":"camellia-hybrid-julia-mackintosh","title":"Camellia hybrid 'Julia Mackintosh'","description":"\u003cp\u003e'Julia Mackintosh' is a Woodlanders introduction with a family story behind the name. A chance \u003cem\u003eCamellia sasanqua\u003c\/em\u003e seedling that came up here at the nursery, the plant was selected and propagated by George Mitchell and named for the late Julia Mackintosh, who with her husband Robert founded Woodlanders. The parentage is unrecorded, though the flowers point to 'Leslie Ann', one of the nursery's long-time favorites, as the likely mother.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe bloom is the charm. Tight buds show a deep reddish-pink while closed, then open to a white, softly ruffled, semi-double interior that keeps a reddish cup at the base, the color bleeding out to pink before it meets the white. The effect is fresh and a little old-fashioned at once, carried on glossy evergreen foliage and the easy autumn-into-winter habit that makes the sasanquas such dependable garden shrubs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLike the rest of the clan, 'Julia Mackintosh' takes sun more readily than the japonicas and asks only for a sheltered spot in well-drained, acidic soil. Grow this camellia as an informal flowering hedge, a screen, or a specimen near a path or doorway where the bicolored flowers can be read up close, and where a piece of Woodlanders history can quietly earn a place in the garden.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057825943667,"sku":"CAME-HYBR-JULI-MACK-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/CamelliahybridJuliaMackintoshfrontviewWoodlanders.jpg?v=1728933016"},{"product_id":"campsis-x-tagliabuana-madame-galen","title":"Campsis x tagliabuana 'Madame Galen'","description":"\u003cp\u003eCampsis x tagliabuana 'Madame Galen' is the trumpet vine at its most garden-worthy, a vigorous deciduous climber hung all summer with clusters of big, flaring, orange to salmon-red trumpets. The vine is a hybrid between the American trumpet creeper, Campsis radicans, and the Chinese Campsis grandiflora, combining the toughness of one parent with the refinement of the other. Raised in the nineteenth century by the Tagliabue brothers at their nursery near Milan, 'Madame Galen' has remained the favorite form of the cross ever since.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFrom high summer into early fall the flowers open in loose, drooping clusters, each a three-inch trumpet in shades from cantaloupe to ruby, and hummingbirds work them from dawn to dusk. The genus name comes from the Greek for bending, a nod to the curving stamens tucked inside each bloom. Few hardy vines match this one for sheer flower power over so long a season.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTrumpet vine climbs by clinging aerial rootlets and will scale a wall, a fence, an arbor, or a stout pergola, though the mature vine grows heavy and wants a strong support. 'Madame Galen' is less rampant than the wild American species, but the plant can still sucker and spread, so site the vine where that vigor is welcome and prune hard each year to keep the display in bounds. A note for sensitive gardeners: the foliage and sap can irritate skin, the source of the old folk name cow-itch.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eGive Campsis x tagliabuana 'Madame Galen' full sun for the heaviest bloom and any reasonable, well-drained soil, and expect fast, exuberant growth. Train the vine up a hot wall, along a fence, or over a sturdy arbor where the summer trumpets and their hummingbirds can be enjoyed at close range. Tough, drought-tolerant once established, and spectacular in flower, this is a classic climber for a big, sunny space.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057826140275,"sku":"CAMP-TAGL-MADA-GALE-01G","price":21.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-811.jpg?v=1720136981"},{"product_id":"camptosema-praeandinum","title":"Camptosema praeandinum","description":"\u003cp\u003eWoodlanders collected this one in the pre-Andean foothills of northwest Argentina, which is exactly what the name says: \u003cem\u003epraeandinum\u003c\/em\u003e, before the Andes. The plant grows wild there between three and five thousand feet, in country that bakes by day and chills hard at night, and that upbringing shows. Heat that flattens lesser things does not faze this vine, which still comes back through a Zone 8 winter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe habit is a conversation in itself. Call this a shrub that never quite committed to standing alone, or a vine that forgot to fully climb. Given something to lean on, the plant scrambles four to six feet, clothed in soft trifoliate leaves that look borrowed from a green bean. The payoff is the bloom: long racemes of coral-orange flowers rising straight from the leaf axils, the kind of color that reads from across the garden.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eArturo Burkart named the species in 1970, and botanists have since shuffled the plant toward a new genus, \u003cem\u003eCerradicola\u003c\/em\u003e, though it will answer to either name at the nursery. Our friends at Yucca Do grew it first in Texas and called it tough enough for the worst of their summers. We believe them.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFull sun, sharp drainage, and a trellis or a strong-shouldered neighbor to climb. Little else asked, much given.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057826271347,"sku":"CAMP-PRAE-01G","price":38.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/CamptosemapraeandinumWoodlanders.jpg?v=1779289102"},{"product_id":"canna-flaccida","title":"Canna flaccida","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCanna flaccida\u003c\/em\u003e is the wild golden canna of the Southern coastal plain, a native perennial with the broad, light green, tropical-looking leaves of the genus and large soft yellow flowers held above them in summer. Where the heavy garden cannas read as bedding, this species keeps a looser, wilder grace, the petals thin and almost orchid-like, opening in the morning and lasting a day.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn the wild the plant runs through marsh edges, ditches, and shallow water, spreading freely by rhizome in moist to wet ground, yet it takes ordinary garden soil in stride as long as the roots do not bake dry. Plant \u003cem\u003eCanna flaccida\u003c\/em\u003e in a sunny, damp spot, a pond edge, a rain garden, a bog, or simply a bed that stays moist, and the yellow flowers will draw bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds through the heat of summer. One of the parents behind the garden cannas, and a graceful native in its own right.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057826336883,"sku":"CANN-FLAC-01G","price":16.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-622.jpg?v=1720136997"},{"product_id":"carex-flaccosperma","title":"Carex flaccosperma","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCarex flaccosperma\u003c\/em\u003e, the blue wood sedge, is a clump-forming native of the Southeastern woodlands grown for cool, glaucous, blue to blue-green foliage. The blades are wide for a sedge, to half an inch, faintly quilted along the veins, and they catch the light with a soft powdery sheen that lifts a shaded planting where most greens recede.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn easy, well-mannered groundcover for shade, the blue wood sedge knits into low colonies along a shaded path, beneath shrubs, or through a woodland border, and reads beautifully against ferns, hostas, and the dark greens of broadleaf evergreens. Happiest in moist soil and part to full shade, the plant is drought-tolerant once established, and a fine native alternative to non-native groundcovers in the cool, dim corners of a garden.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057826926707,"sku":"CARE-FLAC-01G","price":16.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/DETA-1543.jpg?v=1720137020"},{"product_id":"carpinus-caroliniana","title":"Carpinus caroliniana","description":"\u003cp\u003eCarpinus caroliniana is a native tree that hides its best feature in plain sight, a smooth, gray, sinewy bark that ripples over the trunk like the muscles of a flexed arm, giving the common names musclewood and ironwood. This small, slow, dense understory tree of eastern North America carries fine, birch-like leaves and a rounded, layered crown. The wood beneath that muscled bark is famously hard and heavy, the reason ironwood stuck as a name.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn the wild, American hornbeam grows along stream banks, floodplains, and moist woods, deep in the shade of taller trees, and belongs to the birch family alongside the hop hornbeams, hazels, and alders. The names tangle: musclewood, ironwood, blue beech, and water beech all point to this one tree, the last two for the smooth gray bark that recalls a beech. Spring brings inconspicuous green catkins, followed by small nutlets slung in leafy, hop-like clusters that feed birds and small mammals into fall.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhere many small trees demand sun, hornbeam thrives in shade to full sun, asking mainly for good, moist soil, and rewards the patient gardener with a clean, refined presence and fall color that runs from yellow through orange to red. The hard wood that earned the ironwood name once went into tool handles, mallets, and ox yokes, taking a horn-like polish. Slow and long-lived, this is a tree that settles in and holds its form for decades.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUse Carpinus caroliniana as a lawn or specimen tree, an understory planting beneath larger trees, or a small tree for a rain garden or damp corner where the roots run cool and moist. The dense, twiggy frame takes shearing well and lends itself to hedges and formal training, and the muscled bark carries the winter scene once the leaves have fallen. For a tough, native, shade-tolerant small tree, few match the quiet appeal of musclewood.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057827090547,"sku":"CARP-CARO-01G","price":25.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/CarpinuscarolinianaMBG.jpg?v=1784300313"},{"product_id":"carya-aquatica","title":"Carya aquatica","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCarya aquatica\u003c\/em\u003e, the water hickory or bitter pecan, is a large native tree of the walnut family, reaching ninety feet and more in the wild. Across the American South the species dominates clay flats and the backwater ground near streams and rivers, reproducing aggressively by seed and by sprouts from roots and cut stumps, and forming a major part of the region's wetland forests, in part because the more marketable timber trees around the water hickory have so often been logged out.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe tree earns a place in the working landscape as much as the garden. By slowing floodwater and letting sediment settle, water hickory helps cleanse drainage through a bottomland, and the autumn nuts feed wood ducks, squirrels, and other wildlife (the kernels are bitter, hence the common name, and not for the table). Tolerant of wet, periodically flooded ground yet at finest on deep, well-drained soil near water, this is a tree for a large, damp, naturalistic site.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe genus is ancient: \u003cem\u003eCarya\u003c\/em\u003e ranged widely in the Tertiary, with fossils recorded from Colorado and Washington and as far afield as China, Japan, Europe, and western Siberia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePhoto credit to John Lampkin.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Woodlanders","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42057827450995,"sku":"CARY-AQUA-01G","price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0605\/7505\/5987\/files\/carya_aquatica.jpg?v=1721317540"}],"url":"https:\/\/woodlanders.net\/collections\/plants-starting-with-c.oembed?page=7","provider":"Woodlanders","version":"1.0","type":"link"}