Dichroa

Dichroa febrifuga

$23.00 Sold out

1 Gallon | Hardiness Zones 8-11

This medium size evergreen shrub has small blue flat topped clusters of flowers in spring followed by iridescent blue berries in fall. It is a relatively recent introduction from China. It is related to Hydrangea and soil conditions determine color of flowers in this plant also. Acidic soil - best blue color. Alkaline soil - pink colors but the berries are the main ornamental feature. It is a medicinal plant in China. Plant in moist but well-drained soil in semi shade.

Photo courtesy of Cambridge Botanic Garden.

Pickup currently unavailable at Aiken Nursery

PLANT DETAILS

Hardiness Zones: 8 - 11

Soil: Well-drained and Fertile

Sun: Full Sun and Part Shade

Seasonal Behavior: Evergreen

Growth Rate: Moderate

Height at Maturity: 24 - 6 Feet

Spread at Maturity: 3 - 4 Feet

Flower Structure: Produces clusters of small, star-shaped, blue or purple flowers. Small berries follow in the fall.

Blooming Season: Blooms in summer, providing a spectacular display.

Color: The flowers are typically blue or purple, creating a striking contrast with the green foliage. The foliage is evergreen, providing year-round interest.

Small, blue, flat topped clusters, spring

Light Requirements: Prefers partial shade to full sun. For optimal growth and flowering, ensure the plant receives morning sunlight with afternoon shade in hotter climates. It can tolerate full sun in cooler climates but may need protection from intense midday sun.

Soil Requirements: Thrives in well-draining, fertile soil. Prefers slightly acidic to neutral pH (5.5-7.0). Incorporating organic matter such as compost or leaf mold can improve soil fertility and structure. It can tolerate various soil types, including loamy, sandy, and clay soils, as long as they are well-draining.

Watering: Requires regular watering, especially during dry periods. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water deeply to ensure the root zone is adequately hydrated. Mulching can help retain soil moisture and regulate soil temperature.

Temperature and Humidity: Hardy in USDA zones 8-11. Prefers moderate temperatures and high humidity. It is well-suited to tropical and subtropical climates. Protect the plant from frost and freezing temperatures. In cooler regions, it can be grown in containers and brought indoors during the winter.

Fertilization: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring to support healthy growth and abundant flowering. An additional application of compost or well-rotted manure can enhance soil fertility. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowering.

Pruning: Prune after flowering to remove dead or damaged branches and to shape the plant. Light pruning helps maintain a tidy appearance and promotes better air circulation. Avoid heavy pruning, as it can reduce the plant’s ornamental value.

Pests and Problems: Generally pest-resistant but can occasionally attract aphids, spider mites, and scale insects. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. If pests are detected, treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Regularly inspect the plant for any signs of disease or pest infestation.

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