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American Basswood

Tilia americana

$14.50 Sold out
USDA Zones 3–8 Full Sun and Part Shade Matures 60–80 Feet
Size: Bare Root

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Roots wrapped in moist soil and padded for safe transit
Grown and shipped from our nursery in Aiken, SC
Shipping later in the season? Schedule your delivery date in your cart.

A tree of legends, Tilia americana, commonly known as American Basswood, has long stood as a symbol of resilience, nourishment, and craftsmanship across North America. With its graceful, spreading form and heart-shaped leaves, it has been cherished by Indigenous cultures, European settlers, and naturalists alike. From the sweetly fragrant flowers that hum with pollinators in summer to the golden-yellow foliage that signals autumn's arrival, this stately tree offers both beauty and function in the landscape.

A Tree of Many Names & Many Uses

American Basswood has been called Linden, Bee Tree, and Lime Tree, though it is neither citrus nor related to the lime tree. Indigenous peoples used its strong yet flexible inner bark fibers for crafting ropes, mats, and even clothing. Early settlers prized its light, soft wood for carving, furniture, and musical instruments. Today, its nectar-rich flowers remain a top choice for beekeepers, producing a light, floral honey often regarded as some of the best in the world.

Will this plant thrive in your zone?

Size: Bare Root
Plant Profile
At a glance
Hardiness
USDA Zones 3–8
Sun
Full Sun, Part Shade
Soil
Moist, Well-drained
Mature size
Height 60–80 Feet · Spread 20–30 Feet
Growth rate
Fast
Seasonality
Deciduous
Flower, Fruit & Foliage

Size & Shape: A large, fast-growing deciduous tree, reaching 60–80 feet tall with a broad, rounded canopy that provides ample shade.

Foliage: The leaves are large (5–7 inches), heart-shaped, and serrated, emerging a soft green in spring before maturing into deep green summer foliage. Come fall, they transition to a brilliant golden yellow, adding warmth to the autumn landscape.

Flowers: In late spring to early summer, the tree produces hanging clusters of pale yellow, sweetly scented flowers. These blossoms attract bees in droves, filling the air with a gentle hum.

Ecological & Pollinator Value

  • One of the best trees for honeybees, supporting pollinators with an abundance of nectar-rich flowers.
  • Birds and small mammals feed on the nutlet-like fruits, while the dense canopy provides nesting sites and shelter.
  • Plays a vital role in North American forests, thriving in moist bottomlands, slopes, and rich woodlands.
Care

Read our full care guide

Growing Conditions & Benefits:

  • Sunlight: Thrives in full sun to partial shade.
  • Soil: Prefers moist, well-draining soils, though it tolerates a variety of conditions.
  • Hardiness: USDA Zones 3–8, making it suitable for a wide range of climates.
  • Drought Tolerance: Moderate; benefits from occasional deep watering in dry periods.
  • Wildlife Value: A top nectar source for honeybees, supporting pollinator populations and biodiversity.

Uses in Landscaping & Ecology:

  • An excellent shade tree for parks, streets, and large yards.
  • Popular in beekeeping for producing high-quality, fragrant basswood honey.
  • Historically valued for soft, workable wood used in carving and furniture.
Here’s a closer look at how we produce our plants

From rooting to shipping, our top priority is ensuring you receive healthy, thriving plants for your garden’s success.

Woodlanders Growing Process

Because most of our plants are grown from rooted cuttings — alongside seed, air layering, and grafting chosen for each variety — you receive a stronger, true-to-type plant that establishes quickly in your garden.

Sustainable Growing Practices

Raised on organic soil blends and eco-friendly pest management — never harsh chemicals — your plant arrives healthy for your garden, your family, and the pollinators they feed.

Supporting Local Biodiversity

Every purchase gives back. We donate to the Aiken Arboretum and support local wildlife conservation, so growing your garden helps protect the wider ecosystem too.

At Woodlanders, we are committed to quality.
Grown in Aiken, South Carolina
At Woodlanders, we are committed to quality.

All our plant material is carefully propagated, grown, and nurtured at our humble nursery in Aiken, South Carolina.

Learn more about Woodlanders
Healthy plants, ready to thrive
Success, made simple
Healthy plants, ready to thrive

Your plant arrives carefully packed and ready to settle in. Unpack them promptly, give them a day or two to acclimate, then plant following the notes we include — that’s all it takes. Clear care guidance comes with every order, so success is the easy part.

Read the care guide
Frequently Asked Questions
What to expect upon delivery

All our plants are sold in 1-gallon sizes, though the height of each plant can vary depending on its growth rate and seasonality, typically ranging from 1/2 to 2.5 feet.

Each plant is carefully packaged with its roots enclosed in a secure plastic bag containing moist soil, forming a compact root ball. To ensure safe transport, the box is padded with recycled newspaper, providing both stability and eco-friendly protection from weather during shipping.

What is your return policy?

Review our full return policy information on our SHIPPING AND RETURNS POLICY page.

What payment methods can I use?

We offer 35 different payment methods including major providers like Mastercard, Visa, PayPal, American Express and Diners as well as many different local payment methods including Klarna, iDEAL, AliPay, Sofort, giropay, and many more.

Can I make changes to my order after it’s been placed?

At Woodlanders, we strive to fulfill orders as quickly as possible. Therefore, we can only accommodate changes to your order within the first 24 hours after it has been placed. These changes include adding or removing products and modifying the delivery address. If you need to make any changes or if there has been a mistake with your order information, please reach out to us promptly via our CONTACT page with your order number for the quickest resolution.

Your satisfaction is our priority, and we appreciate your understanding and cooperation.