Illicium (Anise Shrubs)

9 plants in this collection

№ 001
Illicium parviflorum 'Florida Sunshine' anise, an evergreen shrub with glowing chartreuse-gold foliage.
Ocala Anise 'Florida Sunshine'
Illicium parviflorum 'Florida Sunshine'Ocala Anise 'Florida Sunshine'

Illicium parviflorum, the Ocala or small anise, is a rare Florida endemic, an aromatic evergreen of the star-anise family, Schisandraceae, tougher and more sun-tolerant than its showier cousin the Florida anise. 'Florida Sunshine' is the selection that made the species famous: a form whose foliage glows chartreuse-gold through spring and summer, holding the anise scent of the genus in leaves that light up a shaded corner.

Hardiness
Zones 6–9
Light
Part Shade / Full Shade
Height
5–8 ft.
Spread
4–6 ft.
Bloom
Yellow
Plant type
Shrub
$23.00In stock
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№ 002
Illicium anisatum Japanese anise tree, a glossy upright evergreen with leathery aromatic leaves and pale yellow star-shaped flowers.
Japanese Anise Tree
Illicium anisatumJapanese Anise Tree

The anise trees, genus Illicium, are aromatic broadleaf evergreens of the star-anise family, Schisandraceae, named from the Latin illicium, an allurement, for the spicy scent the crushed leaves give off. Illicium anisatum is the Japanese anise, called shikimi in its homeland, a glossy, upright evergreen shrub or small tree with leathery, anise-scented leaves and pale creamy-yellow, star-shaped flowers in earliest spring.

Hardiness
Zones 7–9
Light
Part Shade / Full Shade
Height
12–15 ft.
Spread
8–10 ft.
Bloom
Yellow
Plant type
Shrub
$23.00Currently unavailable
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№ 003
Illicium floridanum, Florida anise, a native evergreen shrub offered by Woodlanders.
Florida Anise Tree
Illicium floridanumFlorida Anise Tree

Illicium floridanum, the Florida anise, is a lush evergreen shrub of the southern woods, prized for glossy, dark green leaves that release a clean anise or licorice scent when crushed. In mid-spring the plant hangs itself with curious flowers, two inches across and shaped like deep maroon starfish, their many narrow petals radiating from the center. Dense, shade-loving, and richly aromatic in leaf, Florida anise brings a bold, tropical-looking evergreen presence to a shady garden.

Hardiness
Zones 6–9
Light
Part Shade / Full Shade
Height
8–10 ft.
Spread
4–6 ft.
Bloom
Red
Plant type
Shrub
$23.00Currently unavailable
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№ 004
Illicium floridanum 'Halley's Comet' Florida anise, a compact evergreen shrub with dark leaves and deep wine-red star-shaped flowers.
Florida Anise Tree 'Halley's Comet'
Illicium floridanum 'Halley's Comet'Florida Anise Tree 'Halley's Comet'

The anise trees, genus Illicium, are aromatic broadleaf evergreens of the star-anise family, Schisandraceae, named from the Latin illicium, an allurement, for the scent of their leaves. Illicium floridanum, the Florida anise, is the Southeast's own contribution, a shade-loving evergreen native along shaded streambanks and seepage slopes from the Florida panhandle to Louisiana. 'Halley's Comet' is one of the best selections, a vigorous but compact form with especially dark foliage and a heavy show of velvety, star-shaped flowers in deep wine-red.

Hardiness
Zones 6–9
Light
Part Shade / Full Shade
Height
6–8 ft.
Spread
5–6 ft.
Bloom
Red
Plant type
Shrub
$26.00Currently unavailable
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№ 005
Illicium floridanum variegated Florida anise, an evergreen shrub with subtly green variegated leaves and dark maroon star-shaped flowers.
Variegated Florida Anise Tree
Illicium floridanum (variegated)Variegated Florida Anise Tree

The anise trees, genus Illicium, are aromatic broadleaf evergreens of the star-anise family, Schisandraceae, their Latin name meaning an allurement, for the spicy scent of the leaves. Illicium floridanum, the Florida anise, is a Southeastern native of shaded streambanks and moist ravines from Georgia to Louisiana, valued as one of the finest flowering evergreens for shade. This is a variegated selection, carrying the usual two-inch, starfish-shaped maroon flowers over foliage marked with a subtle, quiet green-on-green variegation.

Hardiness
Zones 6–9
Light
Part Shade / Full Shade
Height
8–10 ft.
Spread
6–8 ft.
Bloom
Purple
Plant type
Shrub
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№ 006
Illicium floridanum var. album, a white-flowered form of Florida anise, a native evergreen shrub offered by Woodlanders.
White-flowered Florida Anise
Illicium floridanum var. albumWhite-flowered Florida Anise

Illicium floridanum var. album is the uncommon white-flowered form of the Florida anise, all the beauty and aromatic foliage of the species, with starry spring flowers of clean white in place of the usual deep maroon. Against the glossy, dark green, anise-scented leaves, the pale, many-petaled stars seem to float, lighting up a shady corner where the darker form would simply recede. A choice and seldom-seen selection, the white Florida anise is a connoisseur's evergreen for shade.

Hardiness
Zones 7–9
Light
Part Shade / Full Shade
Height
6–10 ft.
Spread
4–6 ft.
Bloom
White
Plant type
Shrub
$23.00Currently unavailable
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№ 007
Illicium henryi Henry anise tree, a dense pyramidal evergreen with glossy aromatic leaves and waxy pink to carmine star flowers.
Henry Anise Tree
Illicium henryiHenry Anise Tree

The anise trees, genus Illicium, are aromatic broadleaf evergreens of the star-anise family, Schisandraceae, their name from the Latin illicium, an allurement, for the scent of the leaves. Illicium henryi, the Henry anise, is the Chinese member of the group, a handsome, dense, pyramidal to rounded evergreen with waxy flowers in shades of coppery pink to deep carmine red and aromatic, glossy foliage. The plant honors Augustine Henry, the great Irish plant collector who botanized central China at the close of the nineteenth century.

Hardiness
Zones 7–9
Light
Part Shade / Full Shade
Height
8–12 ft.
Spread
4–6 ft.
Bloom
Pink
Plant type
Shrub
$23.00Currently unavailable
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№ 008
Illicium mexicanum, Mexican anise tree, deep red many-strapped star-shaped flower against glossy evergreen leaves
Mexican Anise Tree
Illicium mexicanumMexican Anise Tree

The Mexican Illicium is a close relative of the southeastern native Illicium floridanum, and the differences are worth having. The leaves are longer and somewhat more pointed, glossy and aromatic when bruised. The flowers are slightly larger and a deeper red, with the same many-strapped starry outline, and where Florida anise is largely finished by late spring these carry on through summer. The habit is an evergreen small tree or large shrub, ten to twelve feet in time, upright and narrow at four to six feet across, holding good dark foliage the whole year in the shade where the plant belongs.

Hardiness
Zones 7–9
Light
Part Shade / Full Shade
Height
10–12 ft.
Spread
4–6 ft.
Bloom
Red
Plant type
Shrub
$30.00Currently unavailable
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№ 009
Illicium 'Woodland Ruby' anise tree, a glossy evergreen shrub with large ruby-pink star-shaped flowers on slender stalks.
Woodland Ruby Anise Tree
Illicium mexicanum x floridanum album 'Woodland Ruby'Woodland Ruby Anise Tree

The anise trees, genus Illicium, are aromatic broadleaf evergreens of the star-anise family, Schisandraceae, prized as some of the finest flowering shrubs for shade. 'Woodland Ruby' is a Woodlanders introduction and one of the showiest of the group, a hybrid between the Mexican anise, Illicium mexicanum, and a white-flowered form of the native Florida anise, Illicium floridanum. The cross carries ruby-pink, star-shaped flowers larger than those of either parent, dangling from long slender stalks over glossy, aromatic evergreen leaves.

Hardiness
Zones 7–9
Light
Part Shade / Full Shade
Height
6–10 ft.
Spread
6–8 ft.
Bloom
Pink
Plant type
Shrub
$26.00Currently unavailable
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