Rosa palustris

Light:

Prefers full sun to partial shade. More sun encourages heavier blooming, but it will tolerate light shade, especially in warmer climates.

Soil:

Thrives in moist to wet soils—it naturally grows in swamps, bogs, and wet meadows. Ideal for clay soils, low-lying areas, rain gardens, or pond margins. Tolerates a range of soil types as long as moisture is consistent.

Water:

Keep soil consistently moist, especially during establishment. It is not drought-tolerant and prefers wet feet. Once established, it’s reliable in areas with natural water flow or consistent rainfall.

Spacing:

Plant 4 to 6 feet apart to allow for natural spread. Mature height ranges from 5 to 7 feet tall, with a similar spread.

Pruning:

Minimal pruning needed. You can remove dead or damaged wood in late winter or early spring. Prune to shape if desired after blooming. Allowing hips to form supports birds and adds fall interest.

Fertilizer:

Generally not needed in rich soils. If desired, apply a balanced, organic fertilizer in early spring.

Pests/Disease:

Relatively resistant to common rose diseases like black spot and mildew. Can attract aphids, but they are usually controlled by beneficial insects in a native planting.

Wildlife Value:

Flowers attract bees and butterflies; rose hips feed songbirds and small mammals. This plant is an excellent choice for pollinator gardens, wildlife habitat restoration, or naturalized landscapes.