Reference specimenAccession  SKU-00776

Athyrium filix-femina

Lady Fern

At a glance
Type
Fern
Hardiness
USDA Zones 4–9
Sun
Part Shade, Full Shade
Soil
Moist, Well-drained
Mature size
Height 18–30 Inches · Spread 1–2 Feet
Growth rate
Fast
Seasonality
Dies back
Athyrium filix-femina, lady fern, soft lacy light-green fronds in a loose clump
Athyrium filix-femina, Lady Fern at Woodlanders
A plant Woodlanders once offered on our catalogue

This variety is no actively in production in our propagation house and may not return to our catalogue. We maintain this page purely for reference and archival purposes. If you would like to grow this plant, tell us. Your interest helps guide what we bring back.

For a larger installation or commercial project, write hello@woodlanders.net.

Lady fern is one of the easiest and most graceful of the deciduous ferns, a soft, lacy fountain of finely divided, light green fronds that rise in a loose clump from spring into fall. Athyrium filix-femina brings a fresh, feathery texture to the shade garden and asks almost nothing in return.

Widespread across the temperate Northern Hemisphere, including much of North America (the southern lady fern, var. asplenioides, is native to the eastern United States), lady fern thrives in shade or part shade in humus-rich, moist soil. Quick to establish and quick to fill in, the fern spreads gently into a soft colony and shrugs off the conditions of a typical woodland floor.

Plant lady fern in a shaded border, a woodland bed, a streamside, or any cool, moist, shady spot, lovely massed or woven among hostas, hellebores, and wildflowers. The lacy fronds soften bolder leaves and brighten a dim corner, and deer generally leave the foliage alone. Cut spent fronds back in late winter before the new ones unfurl.

Design Notes

A soft, lacy filler for a shaded border, a woodland bed, a streamside, or any cool, moist, shady spot, lovely massed or woven among hostas, hellebores, and spring wildflowers. The fine fronds soften bolder leaves and brighten a dim corner, and the gentle spread fills in quickly. Deer generally leave the foliage alone.

Flower, Fruit & Foliage

none

Foliage. Soft, lacy, finely divided fronds in fresh light green, two to three feet tall, arching into a loose, feathery clump; deciduous, dying back over winter. Spores. Curved sori line the undersides of fertile fronds, the lady fern's distinctive J-shaped spore cases. Habit. An easy, quick-establishing fern that spreads gently into a soft colony in moist shade.

Care

Light. Part to full shade; protect from hot direct sun.

Soil. Humus-rich, moist, well-drained woodland soil.

Water. Keep evenly moist; the fern dislikes drying out and crisps in hot, dry sites.

Pruning. Cut spent fronds back in late winter before the new growth unfurls.

Hardiness. USDA zones 4 to 9.