Imperial Taro

Colocasia esculenta var. antiquorum 'Illustris'

$26.00
Low Stock

1 Gallon | Hardiness Zones 8-11

Here it is, rebuilt around Bull and the Chelsea glasshouse:


This one comes with a paper trail. 'Illustris' was first described in 1873 by William Bull, the Chelsea nurseryman, who listed it as Alocasia illustris in his catalogue of new and rare plants and sold it out of his glasshouses at 536 King's Road. Nobody knows quite where it came from. Colocasia esculenta is a restless, variable species, and Bull had rivers of tropical material moving through the place, so the likeliest story is that he caught a dark-leaved sport among the green, liked what he saw, and kept dividing it. Every 'Illustris' in cultivation descends from that one Victorian decision. A 150-year-old clone, still in production.

The drama is all in the leaves. They come up an ordinary bright green and then darken through the season to a deep brownish-purple that reads near-black, the veins left behind in vivid green as though someone traced the architecture and never filled it in. Broad and heart-shaped on long petioles, they hang slightly downward, and in a stand of three or five they stop looking like plants and start looking like set dressing.

They want what taro has always wanted: heat, full sun, and far more water than seems decent. Rich soil and a root run that never dries will carry them to full size through the worst of summer, and they're entirely content grown aquatically, at a pond margin or standing in a few inches of water. Hardier than the tropical look lets on, too. Across the Southeast the corms will often sit out the winter under a blanket of mulch and return on their own.

By August, when the rest of the border has thrown in the towel, this is the one still unrolling new leaves the size of dinner plates, exactly as they did in Bull's glasshouses a century and a half ago. That tends to end the conversation.

Photo courtesy of Skylark.

Pickup available at Aiken Nursery

Usually ready in 2-4 days

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Hardiness Zones USDA Zones 8-11
Sun Full Shade
Soil Rich, Fertile, Moist, and Wet
Mature size Height: 5-6 Feet / Spread: 5-6 Feet
Growth Rate Fast
Seasonality Dies back, depends on zone

Flower, Fruit and Foliage

Foliage: The whole reason anyone bothers. Enormous heart-shaped blades up to three feet long, carried on long petioles and held nodding toward the ground rather than skyward the way Alocasia hold theirs. They emerge an ordinary bright green and deepen through the season to a near-black brownish-purple, the veins left in vivid green for contrast. The surface is matte rather than lacquered, which is what keeps the black reading as ink instead of patent leather.

Read full care instruction manual here.

Light Requirements: Prefers partial shade to full sun. While it can tolerate full sun, partial shade is ideal, especially in hotter climates, to prevent leaf scorch and maintain vibrant foliage color.

Soil Requirements: Thrives in moist, well-draining soil. It prefers slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0-7.0). Incorporating organic matter such as compost can improve soil fertility and structure. It can tolerate wet soils and is suitable for bog gardens and areas with poor drainage.

Watering: Requires regular watering to keep the soil consistently moist. Water deeply to ensure the root zone is adequately hydrated. This plant prefers consistently wet soil conditions, making it an excellent choice for water gardens or along pond edges.

Temperature and Humidity: Hardy in USDA zones 8-11. Prefers warm temperatures and high humidity. Protect from frost and cold winds. In cooler climates, consider growing it as an annual or bringing it indoors during the winter months.

Fertilization: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring and again in mid-summer to support healthy growth. An additional application of compost or well-rotted manure can enhance soil fertility. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of overall plant health.

Pruning: Remove any dead or damaged leaves throughout the growing season to maintain a tidy appearance. Cut back the foliage after the first frost in colder climates if grown as a perennial, or before bringing it indoors for winter storage.

Pests and Problems: Generally pest-resistant but can occasionally attract spider mites, aphids, and snails. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. If pests are detected, treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Keep an eye out for root rot in poorly draining soils.

Here’s a closer look at how we produce our plants:

From rooting to shipping, our top priority is ensuring you receive healthy, thriving plants for your garden’s success.

The majority of our plants are carefully cultivated from rooted cuttings, while we also utilize propagation methods such as seed, air layering, and grafting, thoughtfully chosen to suit each plant’s unique needs.

Our plants are cultivated using sustainable practices, including organic soil blends and eco-friendly pest management, ensuring they thrive while minimizing environmental impact.

We are proud to contribute to local biodiversity through ongoing donations to the Aiken Arboretum and support for local wildlife conservation efforts, helping to preserve and enhance our community’s natural ecosystems.

Grown in Aiken, South Carolina

At Woodlanders, we are committed to quality.

All our plant material is carefully propagated, grown, and nurtured at our humble nursery in Aiken, South Carolina.

Learn more about Woodlanders here.

Plant Success Tip #1

Unpack Promptly

Carefully unpack your plant as soon as it arrives. Check the roots and soil to ensure they are still moist. If the roots feel dry, lightly mist or water them before proceeding with planting or temporary storage.

Plant Success Tip #2

Acclimate Your Plant

Allow your plant to adjust to its new environment by placing it in a sheltered spot for a day or two before planting, especially if it has traveled a long distance. Avoid exposing it to extreme temperatures right away.

Plant Success Tip #3

Follow Planting and Care Instructions

Plant your new arrival as soon as possible, following the specific care guidelines provided. If planting outdoors isn’t immediately possible, temporarily pot it in well-draining soil to maintain health until conditions are suitable.

Frequently Asked Questions

What to expect upon delivery

All our plants are sold in 1-gallon sizes, though the height of each plant can vary depending on its growth rate and seasonality, typically ranging from 1/2 to 2.5 feet.

Each plant is carefully packaged with its roots enclosed in a secure plastic bag containing moist soil, forming a compact root ball. To ensure safe transport, the box is padded with recycled newspaper, providing both stability and eco-friendly protection from weather during shipping.

What is your return policy?

Review our full return policy information on our SHIPPING AND RETURNS POLICY page.

What payment methods can I use?

We offer 35 different payment methods including major providers like Mastercard, Visa, PayPal, American Express and Diners as well as many different local payment methods including Klarna, iDEAL, AliPay, Sofort, giropay, and many more.

Can I make changes to my order after it’s been placed?

At Woodlanders, we strive to fulfill orders as quickly as possible. Therefore, we can only accommodate changes to your order within the first 24 hours after it has been placed. These changes include adding or removing products and modifying the delivery address. If you need to make any changes or if there has been a mistake with your order information, please reach out to us promptly via our CONTACT page with your order number for the quickest resolution.

Your satisfaction is our priority, and we appreciate your understanding and cooperation.