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Orange Coneflower

Rudbeckia fulgida var. fulgida

$14.00
1 Quart USDA Zones 3–9 Full Sun and Part Shade Matures 2–3 Feet

Rudbeckia fulgida var. fulgida, the true orange coneflower, is the wild species behind the famous 'Goldsturm', finer, later, and quieter, carrying small golden daisies over a tidy clump from late summer into fall.

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Rudbeckia fulgida var. fulgida is the true orange coneflower, the wild species that stands behind the famous 'Goldsturm', quieter, finer, and later to bloom than that celebrated garden child. From a low clump of dark, roughly hairy leaves rise branching stems two to three feet tall, each ending in a small golden daisy about two inches across, the deep yellow rays set around a low dome of brown-black. Where many of the black-eyed Susans have blazed and faded by August, the orange coneflower is only getting started, carrying many small flowers from late summer well into October.

A native of open woods, meadows, and moist savannas east of the Mississippi, from the Florida panhandle north to New York and west into Illinois, the orange coneflower ranks among the latest of the clan to flower. The genus honors Olof Rudbeck, the Swedish botanist and teacher of Linnaeus, while fulgida, shining or glittering, catches the way the ranked daisies seem to throw the light back at the eye. Unlike the running var. sullivantii, the true species keeps to a well-mannered clump and does not colonize by aggressive underground runners, staying more or less where the gardener sets the clump.

In the garden, Rudbeckia fulgida var. fulgida earns a place at the front or middle of a sunny border, in a meadow, or through a pollinator planting, where the late bloom fills the tired gap at summer's close. The small daisies feed bees and butterflies well into fall, and the seed heads bring goldfinches down through the cooler weeks. Pair the orange coneflower with asters, little bluestem, goldenrod, and Joe-Pye weed for a loose, native, long-season picture.

Give the plant full sun to part shade and an average to moist, well-drained soil, and the orange coneflower asks for little more, taking clay in stride and shrugging off dry spells once the roots run deep. Leave the seed heads standing for the birds and the winter silhouette, then cut the old stems to the ground in late winter as the fresh rosette returns. A tough, honest, late-blooming native coneflower, the true species rather than the cultivar.

Will this plant thrive in your zone?

Explore this plant’s medicinal profile
Plant Profile
At a glance
Hardiness
USDA Zones 3–9
Sun
Full Sun, Part Shade
Soil
Average, Well-drained, Moist
Mature size
Height 2–3 Feet · Spread 1–2 Feet
Growth rate
Moderate
Seasonality
Dies back, depends on zone
Design Notes

A dependable front-or-middle player for a sunny border, meadow, or pollinator planting, where the many small daisies carry color into the fading end of the season. Rudbeckia fulgida var. fulgida pairs beautifully with asters, little bluestem, goldenrod, and Joe-Pye weed, and unlike the running var. sullivantii the true species keeps to a tidy clump. Leave the seed heads standing for goldfinches and winter interest.

Flower, Fruit & Foliage

Golden-yellow rays around a brown-black cone, late summer into fall

Flower. Small golden-yellow daisies about two inches across, the rays set around a low dome of brown-black, open from late summer well into October and feed bees and butterflies late in the year.

Foliage. A low clump of dark green, roughly hairy, paddle-shaped leaves, coarse to the touch and holding neatly through the season.

Habit. Branching, sturdy stems two to three feet tall, forming a well-behaved clump that stays put rather than running.

Care

Read our full care guide

Light. Full sun to part shade, with the fullest bloom in sun.

Soil. Average to moist, well-drained soil, adaptable and tolerant of clay.

Water. Medium moisture while establishing, then drought tolerant once the plant settles in.

Pruning. Leave the seed heads for birds and winter form, then cut the old stems to the ground in late winter as the new rosette returns.

Hardiness. Hardy through USDA zones 3 to 9, herbaceous, dying back each winter.

Medicinal & Traditional Use
Traditional profile
Parts used
Root, Leaf
History & tradition

The orange coneflower holds a modest place in the ethnobotanical record. Cherokee communities used Rudbeckia fulgida chiefly as an external wash for snakebite and for the swelling attributed to worms, while the Chippewa and Ojibwa prepared root infusions for intestinal worms in children, a poultice for snakebite, and a remedy for colds. Across the wider genus, early settlers took coneflower leaf tea as a diuretic and stimulant, and several tribes valued the roots for an immune-rousing effect against the common cold.

Modern laboratory study of the genus, most of it carried out on the related black-eyed Susans rather than on this species, points to antioxidant, immune-stimulating, and anti-inflammatory activity in the root polysaccharides and sesquiterpene lactones. No clinical research has confirmed these effects for Rudbeckia fulgida in particular.

Note. This account is offered as traditional and historical background only. The uses described have not been evaluated by the FDA, are not medical advice, and are not a recommendation to consume or apply the plant. Contact with the foliage may irritate sensitive skin, and Rudbeckia is considered toxic to cattle and horses.

Please note

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This information is shared for traditional and educational interest only and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Please consult a qualified healthcare professional before any medicinal use.

  • May cause skin irritation on contact
  • Toxic to cattle and horses
  • Historical use only; not evaluated for internal human use
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From rooting to shipping, our top priority is ensuring you receive healthy, thriving plants for your garden’s success.

Woodlanders Growing Process

Because most of our plants are grown from rooted cuttings — alongside seed, air layering, and grafting chosen for each variety — you receive a stronger, true-to-type plant that establishes quickly in your garden.

Sustainable Growing Practices

Raised on organic soil blends and eco-friendly pest management — never harsh chemicals — your plant arrives healthy for your garden, your family, and the pollinators they feed.

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Every purchase gives back. We donate to the Aiken Arboretum and support local wildlife conservation, so growing your garden helps protect the wider ecosystem too.

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Grown in Aiken, South Carolina
At Woodlanders, we are committed to quality.

All our plant material is carefully propagated, grown, and nurtured at our humble nursery in Aiken, South Carolina.

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Healthy plants, ready to thrive

Your plant arrives carefully packed and ready to settle in. Unpack them promptly, give them a day or two to acclimate, then plant following the notes we include — that’s all it takes. Clear care guidance comes with every order, so success is the easy part.

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What to expect upon delivery

All our plants are sold in 1-gallon sizes, though the height of each plant can vary depending on its growth rate and seasonality, typically ranging from 1/2 to 2.5 feet.

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