Ground Covers

A living alternative to bare earth and mulch. Ground covers spread low and wide to carpet the soil, knitting a garden together at its feet while smothering weeds, holding moisture, and binding the ground against erosion.

16 plants in this collection

№ 001
Conradina canescens 'Gray Mound' silver false rosemary, a low tidy mound of gray needle-like foliage
Gray False Rosemary
Conradina canescens 'Gray Mound'Gray False Rosemary

Conradina canescens 'Gray Mound' is a silver-leaved selection of the false rosemary that grows wild on the deep, pine-fringed sands of the northern Gulf Coast, in Alabama, Mississippi, and the Florida panhandle, where the species once mingled with sea oats and longleaf pine. A member of the mint family, this aromatic shrub carries soft, needle-like foliage in a ghostly silver-gray, and from spring into early summer, sometimes again in the cool of fall, offers a flush of pale lavender to bluish, two-lipped flowers that native bees and butterflies work eagerly.

Hardiness
Zones 7–9
Light
Full Sun
Height
15–18 in.
Spread
15–18 in.
Bloom
Purple
Plant type
Shrub
$27.00In stock
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№ 002
Conradina canescens gray false rosemary with silvery needle-like foliage and pale purple flowers
Gray False Rosemary
Conradina canescensGray False Rosemary

The conradinas are dense, aromatic, low shrubs of the mint family, dressed in small, usually needle-like green or gray leaves and hung with little pale purple flowers. Six or seven species grow wild in the southern United States, most of them in Florida on sand or very sandy soil, and all but this one (and one possibly new species) are federally listed as threatened or endangered. Conradina canescens is the common, widespread member of the clan, a somewhat variable plant of the Gulf Coast dunes of northwest Florida and adjacent Alabama.

Hardiness
Zones 7–9
Light
Full Sun
Height
1–2 ft.
Spread
1–2 ft.
Bloom
Purple
Plant type
Shrub
$23.00Currently unavailable
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№ 003
Conradina sp. Styx River rosemary, a low ground-hugging shrub with needle-like foliage and purple flowers
Styx River Rosemary
Conradina sp.Styx River Rosemary

Some years ago we introduced two selections of Conradina collected on the Styx River in southern Alabama, called 'Low Gray' and 'Low Green', and we hope those clones survive in cultivation somewhere still. On a return visit to the Styx River site we gathered several more cuttings from distinctly low-growing plants. This conradina haunts a sandy woodland and cutover near the Styx River, and may well represent a new, as yet undescribed species; what appears to be the same plant turns up some miles east on Blackwater State Forest in northwest Florida. The Styx River plant differs clearly from the taller, more upright Conradina canescens of the open Gulf Coast.

Hardiness
Zones 7–9
Light
Full Sun
Height
6–10 in.
Spread
18–30 in.
Bloom
Purple
Plant type
Shrub
$23.00Currently unavailable
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№ 004
Conradina verticillata Cumberland rosemary, a low evergreen mat with lavender-pink flowers
Cumberland Rosemary
Conradina verticillataCumberland Rosemary

A small shrub of the Cumberland Plateau, found only on the flood-scoured cobble and sand bars of three river systems in eastern Tennessee and a sliver of Kentucky: the Big South Fork of the Cumberland, the Caney Fork, and the Obed. The rest of the Conradina clan keeps to the sand scrub of Florida and the Gulf Coast of Alabama, sun-baked and semitropical. This species took a different path, north into the cooler uplands, and the cold-hardiness that came with the move is the gift to gardens farther north.

Hardiness
Zones 5–9
Light
Full Sun
Height
6–10 in.
Spread
18–24 in.
Bloom
Purple
Plant type
Shrub
$32.00Currently unavailable
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№ 005
Phlox divaricata, wild blue phlox, lavender-blue spring flowers over a low foliage mat.
Wild Blue Phlox
Phlox divaricataWild Blue Phlox

Wild blue phlox turned up in the Woodlanders catalog almost by insisting on it, growing in the woods around Aiken the way the plant has for as long as anyone can remember. We have watched these colonies for years, and taking this long to offer them is either a comment on our patience or on our woody bias. Possibly both.

Hardiness
Zones 3–9
Light
Part Shade / Full Shade
Height
10–15 in.
Spread
12–24 in.
Bloom
Blue
Plant type
Perennial
$14.00Currently unavailable
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№ 006
Sarcococca ruscifolia (fragrant sweet box) glossy leaves with red berries
Fragrant Sweet Box
Sarcococca ruscifoliaFragrant Sweet Box

Sarcococca ruscifolia, the fragrant sweet box, is an evergreen shrub of the boxwood family, native to China and East Asia, grown for a winter perfume that belies the tiny flowers that carry it. In late winter and early spring the small, creamy white flowers open along the glossy stems, easy to overlook by eye but powerfully sweet on the air, and unlike the black-fruited sweet boxes, this species follows the flowers with glowing red berries.

Hardiness
Zones 7–9
Light
Part Shade / Full Shade
Height
3–5 ft.
Spread
3–4 ft.
Bloom
White
Plant type
Shrub
$23.00Currently unavailable
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