Viburnum acerifolium

Foliage: The leaves are maple-like, three-lobed, and dark green, turning shades of red, purple, and pink in the fall.

Flowers: Produces small, creamy white flowers in flat-topped clusters in late spring to early summer. The blooms are followed by small, dark purple to black berries that attract birds.

Bloom Time: Late spring to early summer

Fall Color: Lavender-pink to rose

Wildlife Value: Berries attract birds; flowers support native pollinators

Light Requirements: Prefers partial shade to full shade. Viburnum acerifolium thrives in woodland settings where it receives dappled sunlight or partial shade. While it can tolerate full sun, especially in cooler climates, it performs best in shaded areas that mimic its natural habitat.

Soil Requirements: Prefers well-draining, slightly acidic to neutral soil. This plant grows well in a variety of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils, as long as they are well-draining. The ideal pH range is slightly acidic to neutral (5.5-7.0). Incorporating organic matter, such as compost or leaf mold, will improve soil structure and fertility, supporting healthy growth.

Watering: Requires regular watering, especially during dry periods. Mapleleaf Viburnum prefers consistently moist soil, particularly during its establishment period and growing season. However, it is relatively drought-tolerant once established and can withstand dry spells. Water deeply and regularly, particularly during extended dry periods, but avoid waterlogged conditions.

Temperature and Humidity: Hardy in USDA zones 3-9. Viburnum acerifolium is well-suited to a wide range of climates, from the cold northern regions to the milder southern areas. It can tolerate cold winters and is frost-hardy. The plant prefers moderate humidity levels but can adapt to varying conditions.

Fertilization: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring to support healthy growth and vibrant foliage. An additional application of compost or well-rotted manure in the fall can help maintain soil fertility. Over-fertilization should be avoided, as it can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers.

Pruning: Prune lightly in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Viburnum acerifolium benefits from regular pruning to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Pruning also encourages more vigorous growth and can help maintain the plant’s natural form. After the flowering season, light pruning can be done to tidy up the plant.

Pests and Problems: Generally pest-resistant, but may occasionally be affected by aphids, scale insects, or fungal diseases such as powdery mildew. Ensuring good air circulation around the plant and proper spacing can help prevent fungal diseases. If pests or diseases are detected, treat with appropriate measures such as insecticidal soap or fungicides.