Sun Lovers

Plants that turn their faces to the light. This is the roll call for the open, sun-struck parts of the garden, the borders and banks that bake from morning to evening, where the toughest, brightest, most floriferous plants do their best work.

737 plants in this collection

№ 142
Citrus reticulata 'Changsha', hardy mandarin, ripe orange fruit among willow-like leaves.
Cold-Hardy Citrus Hybrid
Hardy Citrus 'Changsha x English Large'Cold-Hardy Citrus Hybrid

This is a cold-hardy citrus hybrid bred to carry oranges into gardens too cold for ordinary citrus, a cross between the trifoliate orange, Poncirus trifoliata, in the large-flowered form called 'English Large', and the notably hardy Changsha mandarin, Citrus reticulata. Both parents are prized for cold tolerance, and stacking the two produces a small, thorny tree that shrugs off freezes that would kill a true orange. The cross matches the well-known US-852 citrandarin, a hardy-citrus line from the USDA breeding program.

Hardiness
Zones 7–9
Light
Full Sun
Height
8–15 ft.
Spread
6–10 ft.
Bloom
White
Plant type
Tree
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№ 143
Hedychium coccineum 'Disney'
Scarlet Ginger Lily
Hedychium coccineum 'Disney'Scarlet Ginger Lily

Hedychium coccineum 'Disney' is a hardy ginger lily that brings the tropics to a temperate garden, sending up tall leafy canes each summer and crowning them, from late summer into fall, with bold spikes of fragrant orange flowers. Each bloom throws out long, whiskery stamens for a bottlebrush effect, and the whole spike carries a sweet perfume that drifts on warm evening air. 'Disney' is among the best and most upright selections of the scarlet ginger lily, holding the flower heads proudly above the foliage.

Hardiness
Zones 7–10
Light
Full Sun / Part Shade
Height
5–7 ft.
Spread
2–3 ft.
Bloom
Orange
Plant type
Perennial
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№ 144
Heptacodium miconioides
Seven-Son Flower
Heptacodium miconioidesSeven-Son Flower

Heptacodium miconioides, the seven-son flower, is a large, fountain-shaped shrub or small tree that saves its best for the tail of the year, when most of the garden is winding down. In late summer, tiered clusters of small, fragrant, creamy-white flowers open in whorls of seven, the arrangement behind both the botanical and common names. Bees and butterflies work the late flowers gratefully, in a season when little else is on offer.

Hardiness
Zones 5–8
Light
Full Sun / Part Shade
Height
10–20 ft.
Spread
6–8 ft.
Bloom
White
Plant type
Shrub
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№ 145
Hibiscus grandiflorus swamp rose mallow, giant soft-pink flower with a crimson eye.
Swamp Rose Mallow
Hibiscus grandiflorusSwamp Rose Mallow

Hibiscus grandiflorus, the swamp rose mallow, is a magnificent native perennial of the southeastern United States, grown for enormous soft-pink blooms and broad, velvety, gray-green leaves. Rising to eight or ten feet on stout stems, the plant brings a lush, almost tropical presence to the summer garden, at home in a wetland but just as striking in an ordinary bed or beside a pond.

Hardiness
Zones 7–10
Light
Full Sun
Height
8–10 ft.
Spread
3–4 ft.
Bloom
Pink
Plant type
Perennial
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№ 146
Hybrid Citrus 'Benton' citrange, thorny trifoliate-leaved shrub with rounded orange-like fruit
Benton Citrange
Hybrid Citrus 'Benton' (Poncirus trifoliata x Citrus sinensis)Benton Citrange

Woodlanders has long championed hardy citrus, the trifoliate hybrids that push oranges and their kin well beyond the usual citrus belt, and 'Benton' is one of the toughest of the group. The plant is a citrange, a deliberate cross between the sweet orange, Citrus sinensis, and the hardy trifoliate orange, Poncirus trifoliata, that legendary deciduous, thorny survivor of cold-country citrus breeding. The name citrange simply fuses citrus and orange, and the hybrids inherit the trifoliate orange's remarkable cold tolerance.

Hardiness
Zones 6–10
Light
Full Sun
Height
10–15 ft.
Spread
8–10 ft.
Bloom
White
Plant type
Shrub
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№ 147
Hymenocallis liriosme, spring spiderlily, fragrant white spider-flower with narrow radiating segments and a central staminal cup
Spring Spiderlily
Hymenocallis liriosmeSpring Spiderlily

Few native bulbs command a wet margin the way Hymenocallis liriosme does. From a basal fountain of arching, strap-shaped, glossy green leaves rise leafless scapes, each crowned with several large white flowers whose narrow segments splay outward like pale spider legs around a central membranous cup. The fragrance arrives at dusk, sweet and carrying, a signal to the night-flying moths that pollinate the blooms in late spring and early summer.

Hardiness
Zones 7–10
Light
Full Sun / Part Shade
Height
1–2 ft.
Spread
1–2 ft.
Bloom
White
Plant type
Perennial
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№ 148
Ichang Lemon, cold-hardy Citrus × wilsonii, large fragrant lemon-yellow fruit on an evergreen tree
Ichang Lemon
Ichang "Lemon"Ichang Lemon

Woodlanders has long led the way in offering cold-hardy citrus, the kinds that carry fruit well beyond the usual citrus belt, and Ichang Lemon is a favorite of the group. The plant grows as a medium, evergreen small tree with large leaves on winged petioles and thorny branches, opens the fragrant white flowers typical of citrus in spring, and follows with very large, lemon-yellow, fragrant fruit.

Hardiness
Zones 7–9
Light
Full Sun
Height
10–12 ft.
Spread
6–8 ft.
Bloom
White
Plant type
Tree
$42.00Currently unavailable
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№ 149
Indio mandarinquat, a mandarin and kumquat hybrid, with oval golden-orange fruit ripening among glossy dark evergreen leaves
Mandarinquat
Indio MandarinquatMandarinquat

The Indio mandarinquat is one of those happy accidents that citrus breeding throws up now and then, a natural cross between a mandarin (Citrus reticulata) and a kumquat (Citrus japonica) that borrows the best of both parents. From the mandarin come the size, the deep orange color, and the perfume; from the kumquat come the sweet, tender, wholly edible rind and a welcome measure of cold tolerance. The fruits hang like small golden lanterns against dark evergreen leaves through winter, oblong and glossy, and the whole tree carries a poise that belies how easy the plant is to grow.

Hardiness
Zones 8–11
Light
Full Sun
Height
6–10 ft.
Spread
6–8 ft.
Bloom
White
Plant type
Shrub
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№ 150
Itea virginica 'Henry's Garnet' Virginia sweetspire, a native shrub with arching white flower spikes and garnet fall color.
Virginia Sweetspire 'Henry's Garnet'
Itea virginica ‘Henry's Garnet’Virginia Sweetspire 'Henry's Garnet'

Itea virginica, the Virginia sweetspire, is a native shrub of the wetlands, streambanks, and floodplains of the eastern United States, from New Jersey to Florida and west to Texas. Sometimes called Virginia willow for the shape of the leaves, though the plant is no willow at all, the species is prized for arching, fragrant white flower spikes in early summer and for a fall display of orange, red, and burgundy that rivals far showier shrubs. 'Henry's Garnet' is the selection that made the species a garden staple, free-flowering, with six-inch white racemes and a deep maroon-purple fall color that gives the plant its name.

Hardiness
Zones 5–9
Light
Full Sun / Part Shade
Height
3–4 ft.
Spread
4–6 ft.
Bloom
White
Plant type
Shrub
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№ 151
Itea virginica 'Little Henry' dwarf Virginia sweetspire, a low mounded native shrub with white flower spires and red fall color.
Virginia Sweetspire 'Little Henry'
Itea virginica ‘Little Henry’Virginia Sweetspire 'Little Henry'

Itea virginica, the Virginia sweetspire, is a native shrub of eastern wetlands and streambanks, prized for arching, fragrant white flower spikes in early summer and a brilliant fall display of red, orange, and burgundy. 'Little Henry' is the dwarf of the clan, a low, mounded selection that reaches only about three feet, packing the fragrant flowers and fiery fall color of the full-sized sweetspires into a tidy, compact plant for smaller spaces.

Hardiness
Zones 5–9
Light
Full Sun / Part Shade
Height
2–3 ft.
Spread
2–4 ft.
Bloom
White
Plant type
Shrub
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№ 152
Itea virginica 'Longspire' Virginia sweetspire, a native shrub with long arching white flower racemes and red-burgundy fall color.
Virginia Sweetspire 'Longspire'
Itea virginica ‘Longspire’Virginia Sweetspire 'Longspire'

Itea virginica, the Virginia sweetspire, is a native shrub of eastern wetlands and streambanks, grown for fragrant white flower spikes in early summer and a fall display of red, orange, and burgundy. 'Longspire' is the selection chosen for its flowers: a form that carries notably long, white racemes, arching sprays of small fragrant blooms that outdo the wild plant for length and presence in early summer.

Hardiness
Zones 5–9
Light
Full Sun / Part Shade
Height
4–6 ft.
Spread
4–6 ft.
Bloom
White
Plant type
Shrub
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№ 153
Itea virginica 'Sarah Eve' pink Virginia sweetspire, a native shrub with pale pink flower racemes on rosy pedicels.
Pink Virginia Sweetspire 'Sarah Eve'
Itea virginica ‘Sarah Eve’Pink Virginia Sweetspire 'Sarah Eve'

Itea virginica, the Virginia sweetspire, is a native shrub of eastern wetlands and streambanks, grown for arching, fragrant white flower spikes in early summer and brilliant fall color. 'Sarah Eve' is the exception in the family, the first pink sweetspire: the small flowers are essentially white, but they are carried on rosy-pink pedicels that tint the whole arching raceme a soft, distinctive pale pink, a color no other Itea offers.

Hardiness
Zones 5–9
Light
Full Sun / Part Shade
Height
4–6 ft.
Spread
4–6 ft.
Bloom
Pink
Plant type
Shrub
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№ 154
Jasminum beesianum red jasmine, a semi-evergreen climbing vine with rose-red star-shaped flowers.
Red Jasmine
Jasminum beesianumRed Jasmine

Jasminum beesianum, the red jasmine or Bee's jasmine, breaks the mold of a genus known for white and yellow flowers. This vigorous, semi-evergreen twining climber from the mountains of Yunnan and Sichuan carries small, star-shaped blooms in a deep rose to velvet-red, an unusual color among the jasmines, softly and sweetly fragrant, opening in late spring over slender stems and small, pointed green leaves.

Hardiness
Zones 7–9
Light
Full Sun / Part Shade
Height
8–12 ft.
Spread
4–6 ft.
Bloom
Red
Plant type
Vine
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№ 155
Jasminum officinale 'Fiona Sunrise' gold jasmine, a twining vine with bright chartreuse-gold foliage.
Golden Poet's Jasmine 'Fiona Sunrise'
Jasminum officinale 'Fiona Sunrise'Golden Poet's Jasmine 'Fiona Sunrise'

Jasminum officinale, the poet's jasmine, is the classic hardy jasmine of old gardens, a vigorous twining vine hung with intensely fragrant white flowers through summer. 'Fiona Sunrise' is a gold-leaved form of that familiar plant, raised at Fromefield Nursery in England and registered under the cultivar name 'Frojas': the new leaves emerge a bright chartreuse-gold, lighting a trellis or fence, and soften to green as the season goes on, while the sweetly scented white flowers open from late spring into summer.

Hardiness
Zones 7–10
Light
Full Sun / Part Shade
Height
8–15 ft.
Spread
4–6 ft.
Bloom
White
Plant type
Vine
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№ 156
Jasminum polyanthum pink jasmine, an evergreen vine smothered in fragrant white flowers opening from pink buds.
Pink Jasmine
Jasminum polyanthumPink Jasmine

Jasminum polyanthum, the pink jasmine or Chinese jasmine, is the most floriferous of the group, a fast, evergreen twining vine that smothers a support in late winter and spring with clouds of intensely fragrant white flowers opening from deep pink buds. Native to China, the plant is beloved wherever winters are mild for the sheer volume of bloom and a perfume strong enough to fill a garden or a room.

Hardiness
Zones 8–10
Light
Full Sun / Part Shade
Height
10–20 ft.
Spread
4–8 ft.
Bloom
White
Plant type
Vine
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№ 157
Lakeland limequat, Citrus x floridana, small oval golden-yellow fruit with edible peel on a compact citrus tree
Cold-Hardy Limequat
Lakeland LimequatCold-Hardy Limequat

The Lakeland limequat is a citrus lover's answer to cold: a compact, productive hybrid that pairs the hardiness of the kumquat with the bright, tropical punch of Key lime. One of three limequats bred by W. T. Swingle of the U.S. Department of Agriculture in Florida in 1909 and named for the town of Lakeland, this cross (Citrus x floridana) joins the West Indian, or Key, lime with the round Marumi kumquat (Fortunella japonica). The result carries intense citrus flavor on a plant that thrives well beyond the usual citrus belt.

Hardiness
Zones 8–11
Light
Full Sun
Height
6–10 ft.
Spread
4–8 ft.
Bloom
White
Plant type
Shrub
$48.00Currently unavailable
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№ 158
Laurus nobilis bay laurel, evergreen tree with dark glossy aromatic leaves
True Laurel or Bay
Laurus nobilisTrue Laurel or Bay

No plant carries a heavier freight of story than Laurus nobilis, the bay laurel of the Mediterranean and the original laurel of the victor's crown. The genus name is simply the classical Latin for the tree, and the epithet nobilis means noble or renowned, a fair description of a plant whose leaves once crowned poets, athletes, and returning generals. The whole vocabulary of achievement still leans on this tree: a baccalaureate, a poet laureate, and the warning not to rest on one's laurels all trace back to the wreath of bay. In Greek myth the laurel was born of unrequited love, when the nymph Daphne, fleeing Apollo, was changed into a laurel tree by her father the river god; ever after the god wore the leaves in her memory, and the tree became sacred to him.

Hardiness
Zones 8–10
Light
Full Sun / Part Shade
Height
15–20 ft.
Spread
6–8 ft.
Bloom
Yellow
Plant type
Shrub
Traditional use
detoxification & cleansing, immune support, respiratory support, digestive health, mental & emotional well-being
$27.00Currently unavailable
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№ 159
Lavandula dentata French fringed lavender, violet-blue flower spikes above silvery toothed grey-green leaves
French Lavender
Lavandula dentataFrench Lavender

There are plants that offer fragrance, and then there are plants that conjure memory. Lavandula dentata, with silvery, sawtoothed leaves and near ever-blooming lavender plumes, belongs firmly to the second kind, a bearer of the sort of scent that lingers in a sun-warmed linen chest or in the folds of a well-worn book left on a porch rail.

Hardiness
Zones 8–11
Light
Full Sun
Height
2–3 ft.
Spread
2–3 ft.
Bloom
Purple
Plant type
Shrub
Traditional use
mental & emotional well-being, topical applications, respiratory support, digestive health
$20.00Currently unavailable
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№ 160
Lavandula intermedia lavandin, long violet-purple flower spikes above a silver-grey mound of foliage
Lavandin
Lavendula intermediaLavandin

Lavandula × intermedia is the lavender that finally makes sense of the Southeast. A natural and cultivated cross between English lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) and spike lavender (Lavandula latifolia), the plant is known in Provence as lavandin, and there the sterile, vigorous hybrid has long been the mainstay of the perfume fields, prized for a heavier yield of fragrant oil than either parent alone. The name records that middle ground: intermedia, intermediate, a lavender poised between the sweet refinement of the English kind and the camphorous punch of the spike.

Hardiness
Zones 5–9
Light
Full Sun
Height
2–3 ft.
Spread
2–3 ft.
Bloom
Purple
Plant type
Shrub
Traditional use
mental & emotional well-being, topical applications, respiratory support
$28.00Currently unavailable
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