Yaupon Holly

Ilex vomitoria "Lowrey's Big Leaf"

$18.00 Sold out
New

1 Gallon | Hardiness Zones 7-10

Ilex vomitoria 'Lowrey's Big Leaf' is a remarkable evergreen shrub that stands out due to its large, glossy leaves and compact growth habit. This plant is a cultivar of the native North American species Ilex vomitoria, historically significant for its use by Native American tribes, particularly the Timucua, who brewed a ceremonial "black drink" from its leaves.

The plant's ability to produce bright red berries in the fall and winter further enhances its ornamental value, attracting birds and adding color to the garden during the colder months. With minimal maintenance required, Ilex vomitoria 'Lawrey's Big Leaf' is a versatile and resilient addition to any landscape.

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PLANT DETAILS

Hardiness Zones: 7 - 10

Soil: Well-drained

Sun: Full Sun and Part Shade

Seasonal Behavior: Evergreen

Growth Rate: Moderate

Height at Maturity: 10 - 20 Feet

Spread at Maturity: 8 - 10 Feet

Flower Structure: Produces small, white flowers in spring, which are generally inconspicuous but fragrant.

Berry Production: Female plants produce bright red berries in fall and winter, attracting birds and adding color to the garden.

Light Requirements: Prefers full sun to partial shade. Full sun encourages dense growth and optimal berry production, but it can tolerate partial shade, particularly in hotter climates.

Soil Requirements: Thrives in well-draining soil and is adaptable to various soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils. It prefers slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0-7.0). Good soil drainage is essential to prevent root rot.

Watering: Requires regular watering, especially during the first growing season to establish a deep root system. Once established, it is moderately drought-tolerant. Water deeply and infrequently to encourage strong root growth, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings.

Temperature and Humidity: Hardy in USDA zones 7-10. It tolerates a wide range of temperatures and performs well in both humid and dry conditions. Protect from extreme cold and frost in its early years.

Fertilization: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring to support healthy growth and berry production. An annual application of compost can enhance soil fertility and structure.

Pruning: Prune in late winter or early spring to maintain shape and remove dead or damaged branches. Light pruning helps encourage bushier growth and better air circulation. Avoid heavy pruning, which can reduce berry production.

Pests and Problems: Generally pest-free but can occasionally attract scale insects and spider mites. Ensure good air circulation and avoid overhead watering to reduce the risk of fungal diseases. If pests are detected, treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Suitable Environment: Ideal for hedges, privacy screens, foundation plantings, or as a specimen plant. Its attractive foliage and bright red berries add year-round interest and support local wildlife by providing food and shelter.

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