Southern Sweetbay

Magnolia virginiana var. australis

$20.00
USDA Zones 6–9 Full Sun Matures 20–50 Feet

Pickup available at Aiken Nursery

Usually ready in 2-4 days

Healthy-arrival guarantee Free shipping over $150
Roots wrapped in moist soil and padded for safe transit
Grown and shipped from our nursery in Aiken, SC
Shipping later in the season? Schedule your delivery date in your cart.

Magnolia virginiana, the Sweetbay Magnolia, has long been a tree of distinction in the American landscape. Its range stretches from the cool wetlands of Massachusetts down to the Gulf Coast, but within that span, it wears two very different guises. In the northern states it takes the form of a smaller, often shrubby tree that sheds its leaves in winter. But in the Deep South, the species reveals its fullest expression: Magnolia virginiana var. australis, the evergreen Sweetbay, a large and enduring tree of great grace.

This southern form, native to the coastal plain from the Carolinas through Florida and west to Texas, is one of the most ornamental native magnolias available to gardeners. Its foliage—lustrous and evergreen in mild climates—gives it a presence unmatched by its northern kin. In summer, the tree bears fragrant, creamy-white flowers that open in succession, each one carrying a lemony perfume once praised by William Bartram and countless others who wandered the southern woods. These blooms, often compared to those of the larger Southern Magnolia, arrive with a kind of understated elegance—never gaudy, always refined.

Ecologically, the evergreen Sweetbay is a tree of wetlands and bottomlands, often found along streams, swamps, and coastal hammocks. Yet in gardens, it proves adaptable, flourishing wherever the soil is moist, acidic, and well-drained. Its tolerance for periodic flooding, coupled with its evergreen beauty, makes it invaluable in landscapes seeking both native resilience and year-round greenery.

Unlike the shrubby northern variety, var. australis can rise to true tree stature, sometimes exceeding 60 feet, with a straight trunk and airy crown. It lends itself well to use as a shade tree, specimen planting, or native alternative to exotic evergreens, particularly in southern landscapes where gardeners seek plants with cultural and ecological integrity.

For those who plant it, Magnolia virginiana var. australis offers not only fragrance and beauty but also a tie to the Deep South’s natural heritage—a tree that has stood along swamps, river margins, and old homesteads for centuries, and which continues to mark the seasons with quiet constancy.

Will this plant thrive in your zone?

Plant Profile
At a glance
Hardiness
USDA Zones 6–9
Sun
Full Sun
Soil
Moist, Acid, Well-drained
Mature size
Height 20–50 Feet · Spread 20–30 feet
Growth rate
Moderate to Fast
Seasonality
Evergreen
Flower, Fruit & Foliage

White, fragrant, May-June

Flowers
Creamy-white, cup-shaped, and waxy, two to three inches across with nine to twelve petals, the smallest flowers of any native magnolia and among the most fragrant, carrying a clean lemon-and-vanilla scent that deepens toward evening. Each bloom lasts only two or three days, opening by day and closing at night, but they keep coming in a long, unhurried succession from late spring through summer. Beetles and swallowtails do the work.

Foliage
Glossy dark green above and a bright silvery-white beneath, so the whole canopy flickers and turns over at the first breath of wind. In the southern australis form they are evergreen, leathery, and faintly aromatic when crushed, the laurel showing through. The leaves are a host for spicebush and tiger swallowtail caterpillars.

Fruit
A small cone-like aggregate of follicles that ripens rosy to dark red, then splits to let bright red seeds dangle out on slender threads. It colors in late summer and fall and is stripped quickly by songbirds.

Here’s a closer look at how we produce our plants

From rooting to shipping, our top priority is ensuring you receive healthy, thriving plants for your garden’s success.

Woodlanders Growing Process

Because most of our plants are grown from rooted cuttings — alongside seed, air layering, and grafting chosen for each variety — you receive a stronger, true-to-type plant that establishes quickly in your garden.

Sustainable Growing Practices

Raised on organic soil blends and eco-friendly pest management — never harsh chemicals — your plant arrives healthy for your garden, your family, and the pollinators they feed.

Supporting Local Biodiversity

Every purchase gives back. We donate to the Aiken Arboretum and support local wildlife conservation, so growing your garden helps protect the wider ecosystem too.

At Woodlanders, we are committed to quality.
Grown in Aiken, South Carolina
At Woodlanders, we are committed to quality.

All our plant material is carefully propagated, grown, and nurtured at our humble nursery in Aiken, South Carolina.

Learn more about Woodlanders
Healthy plants, ready to thrive
Success, made simple
Healthy plants, ready to thrive

Your plant arrives carefully packed and ready to settle in. Unpack them promptly, give them a day or two to acclimate, then plant following the notes we include — that’s all it takes. Clear care guidance comes with every order, so success is the easy part.

Read the care guide
Frequently Asked Questions
What to expect upon delivery

All our plants are sold in 1-gallon sizes, though the height of each plant can vary depending on its growth rate and seasonality, typically ranging from 1/2 to 2.5 feet.

Each plant is carefully packaged with its roots enclosed in a secure plastic bag containing moist soil, forming a compact root ball. To ensure safe transport, the box is padded with recycled newspaper, providing both stability and eco-friendly protection from weather during shipping.

What is your return policy?

Review our full return policy information on our SHIPPING AND RETURNS POLICY page.

What payment methods can I use?

We offer 35 different payment methods including major providers like Mastercard, Visa, PayPal, American Express and Diners as well as many different local payment methods including Klarna, iDEAL, AliPay, Sofort, giropay, and many more.

Can I make changes to my order after it’s been placed?

At Woodlanders, we strive to fulfill orders as quickly as possible. Therefore, we can only accommodate changes to your order within the first 24 hours after it has been placed. These changes include adding or removing products and modifying the delivery address. If you need to make any changes or if there has been a mistake with your order information, please reach out to us promptly via our CONTACT page with your order number for the quickest resolution.

Your satisfaction is our priority, and we appreciate your understanding and cooperation.