Ilex vomitoria (male) "Will Fleming"

Flower Structure:

• Type: Small, white flowers that are relatively inconspicuous.
• Arrangement: The flowers are produced in small clusters along the stems.
• Size: Each flower is tiny, typically less than 1/4 inch in diameter.

Blooming Season:

• Timing: Blooms in spring, usually from March to May depending on the climate and specific location.
• Duration: The blooming period is brief, lasting a few weeks.

Fragrance:

• Scent: The flowers have a mild, pleasant fragrance that can attract pollinators.

Pollination:

• Role: As a male plant, "Will Fleming" does not produce berries but is essential for pollinating female Ilex vomitoria plants. This is necessary for berry production on female plants.

Visual Impact:

• Appearance: While the flowers are not showy, they contribute to the overall attractiveness of the plant during the blooming season.
• Benefit: The small white flowers add a subtle beauty to the glossy, dark green foliage.

Light Requirements: Prefers full sun to partial shade. Full sun encourages dense growth, but it can tolerate light shade, especially in hotter climates.

Soil Requirements: Thrives in well-draining soil and is adaptable to various soil types including sandy, loamy, and clay soils. It prefers slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0-7.0).

Watering: Requires regular watering during the first growing season to establish a deep root system. Once established, it is moderately drought-tolerant but performs best with consistent moisture. Water deeply and infrequently to encourage strong root growth.

Temperature and Humidity: Hardy in USDA zones 7-10. Tolerates a wide range of temperatures and performs well in both humid and dry conditions. Protect young plants from extreme cold in their first few years.

Fertilization: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring to support healthy growth. An annual application of compost can enhance soil fertility and structure.

Pruning: Prune in late winter or early spring to maintain shape and remove dead or damaged branches. Light pruning helps encourage bushier growth and better air circulation. "Will Fleming" is known for its narrow, columnar growth habit, so minimal pruning is typically required to maintain its shape.

Pests and Problems: Generally pest-free but can occasionally attract scale insects and spider mites. Ensure good air circulation and avoid overhead watering to reduce the risk of fungal diseases. If pests are detected, treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Suitable Environment: Ideal for use as a narrow hedge, privacy screen, or vertical accent in landscapes. Its attractive, glossy green foliage adds year-round interest, and its columnar form is perfect for tight spaces and formal garden designs.